First commitfirst-step

61 files changed, 3415 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9852c34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)
+project(wasmfs C)
+add_library(${PROJECT_NAME})
+target_include_directories(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC include
+    PRIVATE private_include)
+target_compile_options(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+    -ffunction-sections
+    -fdata-sections
+    -pedantic
+    -Wall
+)
+target_compile_features(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC c_std_99)
+set_target_properties(${PROJECT_NAME} PROPERTIES C_STANDARD 99 C_EXTENSIONS OFF)
+add_subdirectory(src)
+add_subdirectory(test)
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9cecc1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 3, 29 June 2007
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
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+
+  Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    {one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.}
+    Copyright (C) {year}  {name of author}
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    {project}  Copyright (C) {year}  {fullname}
+    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
diff --git a/include/wasmfs.h b/include/wasmfs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ccd067
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/wasmfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef WASMFS_H
+#define WASMFS_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+{
+#endif
+
+struct wasmfs *wasmfs_load(const char *path);
+void wasmfs_unload(struct wasmfs *w);
+struct wasmfs_inst *wasmfs_start(const struct wasmfs *w);
+int wasmfs_run(struct wasmfs_inst *i);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/private_include/interp.h b/private_include/interp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..beafbb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/private_include/interp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#ifndef INTERP_H
+#define INTERP_H
+
+#include <opcodes.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+struct interp_cfg
+{
+    FILE *f;
+};
+
+struct interp_set
+{
+    const enum opcode *opcodes;
+    size_t n;
+};
+
+extern const struct interp_set interp_initexpr_set;
+
+struct interp *interp_alloc(const struct interp_cfg *cfg);
+int interp_run(struct interp *i);
+int interp_run_limited(struct interp *i, const struct interp_set *ops);
+const char *interp_get_exception(const struct interp *i);
+void interp_free(struct interp *i);
+int interp_check_opcode(uint8_t op, FILE *f);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/private_include/interp_private.h b/private_include/interp_private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9cc6289
--- /dev/null
+++ b/private_include/interp_private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef INTERP_PRIVATE_H
+#define INTERP_PRIVATE_H
+
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+struct interp
+{
+    struct interp_cfg cfg;
+    const char *exception;
+    bool exit;
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/private_include/leb128.h b/private_include/leb128.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5550c91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/private_include/leb128.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef LEB128_H
+#define LEB128_H
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int leb128_read_unsigned(FILE *f, unsigned maxbits, unsigned long long *out);
+int leb128_read_signed(FILE *f, unsigned maxbits, long long *out);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/private_include/opcodes.h b/private_include/opcodes.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..958c6d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/private_include/opcodes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#ifndef OPCODES_H
+#define OPCODES_H
+
+enum opcode
+{
+    OP_UNREACHABLE,
+    OP_NOP,
+    OP_BLOCK,
+    OP_LOOP,
+    OP_IF,
+    OP_ELSE,
+    OP_END = 0xb,
+    OP_BR,
+    OP_BR_IF,
+    OP_BR_TABLE,
+    OP_RETURN = 0xf,
+    OP_CALL,
+    OP_CALL_INDIRECT,
+    OP_DROP = 0x1a,
+    OP_SELECT,
+    OP_GET_LOCAL = 0x20,
+    OP_SET_LOCAL,
+    OP_TEE_LOCAL,
+    OP_GET_GLOBAL,
+    OP_SET_GLOBAL,
+    OP_I32_LOAD = 0x28,
+    OP_I64_LOAD,
+    OP_F32_LOAD,
+    OP_F64_LOAD,
+    OP_I32_LOAD8_S,
+    OP_I32_LOAD8_U,
+    OP_I32_LOAD16_S,
+    OP_I32_LOAD16_U,
+    OP_I64_LOAD8_S,
+    OP_I64_LOAD8_U,
+    OP_I64_LOAD16_S,
+    OP_I64_LOAD16_U,
+    OP_I64_LOAD32_S,
+    OP_I64_LOAD32_U,
+    OP_I32_STORE,
+    OP_I64_STORE,
+    OP_F32_STORE,
+    OP_F64_STORE,
+    OP_I32_STORE8,
+    OP_I32_STORE16,
+    OP_I64_STORE8,
+    OP_I64_STORE16,
+    OP_I64_STORE32,
+    OP_CURRENT_MEMORY,
+    OP_GROW_MEMORY,
+    OP_I32_CONST,
+    OP_I64_CONST,
+    OP_F32_CONST,
+    OP_F64_CONST,
+    OP_I32_SUB = 0x6b
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/private_include/ops.h b/private_include/ops.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed8bd20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/private_include/ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#ifndef OPS_H
+#define OPS_H
+
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int op_unreachable(struct interp *i);
+int op_nop(struct interp *i);
+int op_block(struct interp *i);
+int op_loop(struct interp *i);
+int op_if(struct interp *i);
+int op_else(struct interp *i);
+int op_end(struct interp *i);
+int op_br(struct interp *i);
+int op_br_if(struct interp *i);
+int op_br_table(struct interp *i);
+int op_return(struct interp *i);
+int op_call(struct interp *i);
+int op_call_indirect(struct interp *i);
+int op_get_local(struct interp *i);
+int op_set_local(struct interp *i);
+int op_tee_local(struct interp *i);
+int op_get_global(struct interp *i);
+int op_set_global(struct interp *i);
+int op_i32_load(struct interp *i);
+int op_i32_store(struct interp *i);
+int op_i32_const(struct interp *i);
+int op_i64_const(struct interp *i);
+int op_f32_const(struct interp *i);
+int op_f64_const(struct interp *i);
+int op_i32_sub(struct interp *i);
+
+int check_unreachable(FILE *f);
+int check_nop(FILE *f);
+int check_block(FILE *f);
+int check_loop(FILE *f);
+int check_if(FILE *f);
+int check_else(FILE *f);
+int check_end(FILE *f);
+int check_br(FILE *f);
+int check_br_if(FILE *f);
+int check_br_table(FILE *f);
+int check_return(FILE *f);
+int check_call(FILE *f);
+int check_call_indirect(FILE *f);
+int check_get_local(FILE *f);
+int check_set_local(FILE *f);
+int check_tee_local(FILE *f);
+int check_get_global(FILE *f);
+int check_set_global(FILE *f);
+int check_i32_load(FILE *f);
+int check_i32_store(FILE *f);
+int check_i32_const(FILE *f);
+int check_i64_const(FILE *f);
+int check_f32_const(FILE *f);
+int check_f64_const(FILE *f);
+int check_i32_sub(FILE *f);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/private_include/sections.h b/private_include/sections.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..67e49ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/private_include/sections.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#ifndef SECTIONS_H
+#define SECTIONS_H
+
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int section_custom(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_type(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_import(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_function(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_table(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_memory(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_global(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_export(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_start(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_element(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_code(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+int section_data(struct wasmfs *w, FILE *f, unsigned long len);
+
+int check_resizable_limits(FILE *f);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/private_include/wasm_types.h b/private_include/wasm_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dee0e70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/private_include/wasm_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#ifndef TYPES_H
+#define TYPES_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+struct wasmfs
+{
+    char *path;
+
+    struct
+    {
+        long type, import, function, table, memory, global, export,
+            start, element, code, data;
+    } sections;
+};
+
+struct wasmfs_inst
+{
+    const struct wasmfs *w;
+    FILE *f;
+};
+
+typedef bool varuint1;
+typedef signed char varint7;
+typedef unsigned char varuint7;
+typedef unsigned long varuint32;
+typedef long varint32;
+typedef unsigned long long varuint64;
+typedef long long varint64;
+
+int varuint1_read(FILE *f, varuint1 *out);
+int varint7_read(FILE *f, varint7 *out);
+int varuint7_read(FILE *f, varuint7 *out);
+int varuint32_read(FILE *f, varuint32 *out);
+int varint32_read(FILE *f, varint32 *out);
+int varuint64_read(FILE *f, varuint64 *out);
+int varint64_read(FILE *f, varint64 *out);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/CMakeLists.txt b/src/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..88bb33d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+    interp.c
+    leb128.c
+    load.c
+    run.c
+    types.c
+    unload.c
+)
+add_subdirectory(op)
+add_subdirectory(section)
diff --git a/src/interp.c b/src/interp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b266d4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/interp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <opcodes.h>
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static const enum opcode initexpr_opcodes[] =
+{
+    OP_NOP,
+    OP_END,
+    OP_I32_CONST,
+    OP_I64_CONST,
+    OP_F32_CONST,
+    OP_F64_CONST
+};
+
+const struct interp_set interp_initexpr_set =
+{
+    .opcodes = initexpr_opcodes,
+    .n = sizeof initexpr_opcodes / sizeof *initexpr_opcodes
+};
+
+static int (*const ops[])(struct interp *) =
+{
+    [OP_UNREACHABLE] = op_unreachable,
+    [OP_NOP] = op_nop,
+    [OP_BLOCK] = op_block,
+    [OP_LOOP] = op_loop,
+    [OP_IF] = op_if,
+    [OP_ELSE] = op_else,
+    [OP_END] = op_end,
+    [OP_BR] = op_br,
+    [OP_BR_IF] = op_br_if,
+    [OP_BR_TABLE] = op_br_table,
+    [OP_RETURN] = op_return,
+    [OP_CALL] = op_call,
+    [OP_CALL_INDIRECT] = op_call_indirect,
+    [OP_GET_LOCAL] = op_get_local,
+    [OP_SET_LOCAL] = op_set_local,
+    [OP_TEE_LOCAL] = op_tee_local,
+    [OP_GET_GLOBAL] = op_get_global,
+    [OP_SET_GLOBAL] = op_set_global,
+    [OP_I32_LOAD] = op_i32_load,
+    [OP_I32_STORE] = op_i32_store,
+    [OP_I32_CONST] = op_i32_const,
+    [OP_F64_CONST] = op_i64_const,
+    [OP_F32_CONST] = op_f32_const,
+    [OP_F64_CONST] = op_f64_const,
+    [OP_I32_SUB] = op_i32_sub
+};
+
+const char *interp_get_exception(const struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return i->exception;
+}
+
+int interp_run(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    uint8_t op;
+    FILE *const f = i->cfg.f;
+
+    if (!fread(&op, sizeof op, 1, f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: fread(3) failed, feof=%d, ferror=%d\n",
+            __func__, feof(f), ferror(f));
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (op >= sizeof ops / sizeof *ops)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid opcode %#" PRIx8 "\n", __func__, op);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (!ops[op])
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported opcode %#" PRIx8 "\n", __func__, op);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return ops[op](i);
+}
+
+static int run_opcode_limited(struct interp *const in,
+    const struct interp_set *const set)
+{
+    uint8_t op;
+    FILE *const f = in->cfg.f;
+
+    if (!fread(&op, sizeof op, 1, f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: fread(3) failed, feof=%d, ferror=%d\n",
+            __func__, feof(f), ferror(f));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < set->n; i++)
+        if (op == set->opcodes[i])
+            return ops[op](in);
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected opcode %#" PRIx8 "\n", __func__, op);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int interp_run_limited(struct interp *const in,
+    const struct interp_set *const set)
+{
+    while (!in->exit)
+        if (run_opcode_limited(in, set))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: run_opcode_limited failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int interp_check_opcode(const uint8_t op, FILE *const f)
+{
+    static int (*const checks[])(FILE *) =
+    {
+        [OP_UNREACHABLE] = check_unreachable,
+        [OP_NOP] = check_nop,
+        [OP_BLOCK] = check_block,
+        [OP_LOOP] = check_loop,
+        [OP_IF] = check_if,
+        [OP_ELSE] = check_else,
+        [OP_END] = check_end,
+        [OP_BR] = check_br,
+        [OP_BR_IF] = check_br_if,
+        [OP_BR_TABLE] = check_br_table,
+        [OP_RETURN] = check_return,
+        [OP_CALL] = check_call,
+        [OP_CALL_INDIRECT] = check_call_indirect,
+        [OP_GET_LOCAL] = check_get_local,
+        [OP_SET_LOCAL] = check_set_local,
+        [OP_TEE_LOCAL] = check_tee_local,
+        [OP_GET_GLOBAL] = check_get_global,
+        [OP_SET_GLOBAL] = check_set_global,
+        [OP_I32_LOAD] = check_i32_load,
+        [OP_I32_STORE] = check_i32_store,
+        [OP_I32_CONST] = check_i32_const,
+        [OP_F64_CONST] = check_i64_const,
+        [OP_F32_CONST] = check_f32_const,
+        [OP_F64_CONST] = check_f64_const,
+        [OP_I32_SUB] = check_i32_sub
+    };
+
+    if (op >= sizeof checks / sizeof *checks)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid opcode %#" PRIx8 "\n", __func__, op);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (!checks[op])
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported opcode %#" PRIx8 "\n", __func__, op);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return checks[op](f);
+}
+
+void interp_free(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    free(i);
+}
+
+struct interp *interp_alloc(const struct interp_cfg *const cfg)
+{
+    struct interp *const ret = malloc(sizeof *ret);
+
+    if (!ret)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: malloc(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    *ret = (const struct interp)
+    {
+        .cfg = *cfg
+    };
+
+    return ret;
+}
diff --git a/src/leb128.c b/src/leb128.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14b7967
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/leb128.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#include <leb128.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* The functions below are (somewhat heavily) modified versions of those
+ * provided by the wac project: https://github.com/kanaka/wac */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Joel Martin <github@martintribe.org>
+ * The wac project is licensed under the MPL 2.0 (Mozilla Public License
+ * 2.0). The text of the MPL 2.0 license is included below and can be
+ * found at https://www.mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
+ */
+
+static int read_LEB(FILE *const f, const unsigned maxbits,
+    const bool sign, unsigned long long *const out)
+{
+    unsigned long long result = 0;
+    unsigned shift = 0, bcnt = 0;
+    uint8_t byte;
+
+    for (;;)
+    {
+        if (!fread(&byte, sizeof byte, 1, f))
+            return -1;
+
+        result |= (unsigned long long)(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
+        shift += 7;
+
+        if (!(byte & 0x80))
+            break;
+        else if (++bcnt > (maxbits + 7 - 1) / 7)
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: overflow\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (sign && (shift < maxbits) && (byte & 0x40))
+        result |= -1ll << shift;
+
+    *out = result;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int leb128_read_unsigned(FILE *const f, const unsigned maxbits,
+    unsigned long long *const out)
+{
+    return read_LEB(f, maxbits, false, out);
+}
+
+int leb128_read_signed(FILE *const f, const unsigned maxbits,
+    long long *const out)
+{
+    unsigned long long value;
+    const int ret = read_LEB(f, maxbits, true, &value);
+
+    *out = value;
+    return ret;
+}
diff --git a/src/load.c b/src/load.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ae3bae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/load.c
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+#include <wasmfs.h>
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int failed_read(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return fprintf(stderr, "%s: fread(3) failed, feof=%d, ferror=%d\n",
+            __func__, feof(f), ferror(f));
+}
+
+static int check_magic(FILE *const f)
+{
+    static const uint8_t m[] = {'\0', 'a', 's', 'm'};
+    uint8_t magic[sizeof m];
+
+    if (!fread(magic, sizeof magic, 1, f))
+    {
+        failed_read(f);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (memcmp(magic, m, sizeof magic))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: wrong magic bytes\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_version(FILE *const f)
+{
+    static const uint8_t v[] = {1, 0, 0, 0};
+    uint8_t version[sizeof v];
+
+    if (!fread(version, sizeof version, 1, f))
+    {
+        failed_read(f);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (memcmp(version, v, sizeof version))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: wrong version\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int load_section(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f)
+{
+    enum
+    {
+        CUSTOM,
+        TYPE,
+        IMPORT,
+        FUNCTION,
+        TABLE,
+        MEMORY,
+        GLOBAL,
+        EXPORT,
+        START,
+        ELEMENT,
+        CODE,
+        DATA
+    };
+
+    static int (*const fn[])(struct wasmfs *, FILE *, unsigned long) =
+    {
+        [CUSTOM] = section_custom,
+        [TYPE] = section_type,
+        [IMPORT] = section_import,
+        [FUNCTION] = section_function,
+        [TABLE] = section_table,
+        [MEMORY] = section_memory,
+        [GLOBAL] = section_global,
+        [EXPORT] = section_export,
+        [START] = section_start,
+        [ELEMENT] = section_element,
+        [CODE] = section_code,
+        [DATA] = section_data
+    };
+
+    varuint7 section;
+    varuint32 len;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (varuint7_read(f, &section))
+    {
+        if (feof(f))
+            return 0;
+
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (section >= sizeof fn / sizeof *fn)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid section %u\n", __func__,
+            (unsigned)section);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (varuint32_read(f, &len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if ((ret = fn[section](w, f, len)))
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to load section %u\n", __func__,
+            (unsigned)section);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int load_sections(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f)
+{
+    while (!feof(f))
+        if (load_section(w, f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: load_section failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int load(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f)
+{
+    if (check_magic(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: load_magic failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_version(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_version failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (load_sections(w, f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: load_sections failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct wasmfs *wasmfs_load(const char *const path)
+{
+    struct wasmfs *ret = NULL, *w = NULL;
+    char *pathdup = NULL;
+    FILE *const f = fopen(path, "rb");
+    const size_t sz = strlen(path) + 1;
+
+    if (!f)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: fopen(3) %s: %s\n", __func__, path,
+            strerror(errno));
+        goto end;
+    }
+    else if (!(w = malloc(sizeof *w)))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: malloc(3) w: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        goto end;
+    }
+    else if (!(pathdup = malloc(sz)))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: malloc(3) pathdup: %s\n", __func__,
+            strerror(errno));
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(pathdup, path, sz);
+
+    *w = (const struct wasmfs)
+    {
+        .path = pathdup
+    };
+
+    if (load(w, f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: load failed\n", __func__);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    ret = w;
+
+end:
+    if (f && fclose(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: fclose(3) %s: %s\n", __func__, path,
+            strerror(errno));
+        ret = NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (!ret)
+        wasmfs_unload(w);
+
+    return ret;
+}
diff --git a/src/op/CMakeLists.txt b/src/op/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a97b212
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+    unreachable.c
+    nop.c
+    block.c
+    loop.c
+    if.c
+    else.c
+    end.c
+    br.c
+    br_if.c
+    br_table.c
+    return.c
+    call.c
+    call_indirect.c
+    get_local.c
+    set_local.c
+    tee_local.c
+    get_global.c
+    set_global.c
+    i32_load.c
+    i32_store.c
+    current_memory.c
+    i32_const.c
+    i64_const.c
+    f32_const.c
+    f64_const.c
+    i32_sub.c
+)
diff --git a/src/op/block.c b/src/op/block.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c97879c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/block.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varint7 sig;
+
+    if (varint7_read(f, &sig))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_block(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_block(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/br.c b/src/op/br.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ef5c34f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/br.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 relative_depth;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &relative_depth))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_br(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_br(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/br_if.c b/src/op/br_if.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1711ada
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/br_if.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 relative_depth;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &relative_depth))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_br_if(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_br_if(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/br_table.c b/src/op/br_table.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09ae8e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/br_table.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 target_count, default_target;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &target_count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read target_count failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < target_count; i++)
+    {
+        varuint32 target_table;
+
+        if (varuint32_read(f, &target_table))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read target_table failed\n",
+                __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &default_target))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read default_target failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_br_table(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_br_table(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/call.c b/src/op/call.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62ff5c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/call.c
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 function_index;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &function_index))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_call(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_call(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/call_indirect.c b/src/op/call_indirect.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9cb831c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/call_indirect.c
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 type_index;
+    varuint1 reserved;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &type_index))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (varuint1_read(f, &reserved))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint1_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (reserved)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected non-zero reserved value %u\n",
+            __func__, (unsigned)reserved);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_call_indirect(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_call_indirect(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/current_memory.c b/src/op/current_memory.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c1f26a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/current_memory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint1 reserved;
+
+    if (varuint1_read(f, &reserved))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint1_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (reserved)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected non-zero reserved value %u\n",
+            __func__, (unsigned)reserved);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_current_memory(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_current_memory(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/else.c b/src/op/else.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4e4dcb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/else.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+
+int op_else(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int check_else(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/op/end.c b/src/op/end.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..93cdae7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/end.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+int op_end(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    i->exit = true;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int check_end(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/op/f32_const.c b/src/op/f32_const.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e42f19f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/f32_const.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 value;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &value))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_f32_const(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_f32_const(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/f64_const.c b/src/op/f64_const.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01c3401
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/f64_const.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint64 value;
+
+    if (varuint64_read(f, &value))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint64_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_f64_const(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_f64_const(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/get_global.c b/src/op/get_global.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6366c4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/get_global.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 global_index;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &global_index))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_get_global(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_get_global(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/get_local.c b/src/op/get_local.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1de025
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/get_local.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 local_index;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &local_index))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_get_local(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_get_local(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/i32_const.c b/src/op/i32_const.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..722dab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/i32_const.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varint32 value;
+
+    if (varint32_read(f, &value))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_i32_const(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_i32_const(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/i32_load.c b/src/op/i32_load.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e00cc2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/i32_load.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varint32 flags, offset;
+
+    if (varint32_read(f, &flags))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint32_read flags failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (varint32_read(f, &offset))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint32_read offset failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_i32_load(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_i32_load(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/i32_store.c b/src/op/i32_store.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..207a394
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/i32_store.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varint32 flags, offset;
+
+    if (varint32_read(f, &flags))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint32_read flags failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else if (varint32_read(f, &offset))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint32_read offset failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_i32_store(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_i32_store(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/i32_sub.c b/src/op/i32_sub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..24a0834
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/i32_sub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int op_i32_sub(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int check_i32_sub(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/op/i64_const.c b/src/op/i64_const.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2f1592
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/i64_const.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varint64 value;
+
+    if (varint64_read(f, &value))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_i64_const(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_i64_const(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/if.c b/src/op/if.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..526c8f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/if.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varint7 sig;
+
+    if (varint7_read(f, &sig))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_if(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_if(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/loop.c b/src/op/loop.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b7ea2b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/loop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varint7 sig;
+
+    if (varint7_read(f, &sig))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_loop(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_loop(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/nop.c b/src/op/nop.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89bd895
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/nop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+
+int op_nop(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int check_nop(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/op/return.c b/src/op/return.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..84ac408
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/return.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int op_return(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int check_return(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/op/set_global.c b/src/op/set_global.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9443323
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/set_global.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 global_index;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &global_index))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_set_global(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_set_global(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/set_local.c b/src/op/set_local.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8424713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/set_local.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 local_index;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &local_index))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_set_local(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_set_local(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/tee_local.c b/src/op/tee_local.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b11fd8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/tee_local.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int op(FILE *const f, struct interp *const i)
+{
+    varuint32 local_index;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &local_index))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int op_tee_local(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    return op(i->cfg.f, i);
+}
+
+int check_tee_local(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return op(f, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/op/unreachable.c b/src/op/unreachable.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c343052
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/op/unreachable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#include <ops.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <interp_private.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int op_unreachable(struct interp *const i)
+{
+    i->exception = "Unreachable instruction";
+    i->exit = true;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int check_unreachable(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/run.c b/src/run.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07a0fb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/run.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#include <wasmfs.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int wasmfs_run(struct wasmfs_inst *const i)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/CMakeLists.txt b/src/section/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62d9cef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+    code.c
+    common.c
+    custom.c
+    data.c
+    element.c
+    export.c
+    function.c
+    global.c
+    import.c
+    memory.c
+    start.c
+    table.c
+    type.c
+)
diff --git a/src/section/code.c b/src/section/code.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e131e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/code.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+#include <opcodes.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int check_body(FILE *const f, const unsigned long n)
+{
+    unsigned long rem = n;
+
+    while (rem)
+    {
+        const long before = ftell(f);
+        uint8_t byte;
+
+        if (before < 0)
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3) before: %s\n", __func__,
+                strerror(errno));
+            return -1;
+        }
+        else if (!fread(&byte, sizeof byte, 1, f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: fread(3) failed, feof=%d, ferror=%d\n",
+                __func__, feof(f), ferror(f));
+            return -1;
+        }
+        else if (rem == 1 && byte != OP_END)
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected opcode %#" PRIx8 " at body end\n",
+                __func__, byte);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        else if (interp_check_opcode(byte, f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: interp_check_opcode failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        const long after = ftell(f);
+
+        if (after < 0)
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3) after: %s\n", __func__,
+                strerror(errno));
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        rem -= after - before;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_type(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varint7 type;
+
+    if (varint7_read(f, &type))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_local(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 count;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_type(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_type failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_locals(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 local_count;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &local_count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read local_count failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < local_count; i++)
+        if (check_local(f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_local failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_function_body(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 body_size;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &body_size))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read body_size failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3) start: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_locals(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_locals failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3) end: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long consumed = end - start;
+
+    if (consumed > body_size)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: exceeded function body size\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_body(f, body_size - consumed))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_body failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_function_bodies(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 count;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        if (check_function_body(f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_function_body failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check(FILE *const f, const unsigned long len)
+{
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_function_bodies(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_function_bodies failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long size = end - start;
+
+    if (size != len)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size exceeded (%lu expected, got %lu)\n",
+                __func__, len, size);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int section_code(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (w->sections.code)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring duplicate section\n", __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const long offset = ftell(f);
+
+    if (offset < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check(f, len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    w->sections.code = offset;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/common.c b/src/section/common.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58ddddb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int check_resizable_limits(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint1 flags;
+    varuint32 initial;
+
+    if (varuint1_read(f, &flags))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint1_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (varuint32_read(f, &initial))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (flags)
+    {
+        varuint32 maximum;
+
+        if (varuint32_read(f, &maximum))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/custom.c b/src/section/custom.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9544f17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/custom.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int section_custom(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (fseek(f, len, SEEK_CUR))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: fseek(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/data.c b/src/section/data.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a04d7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/data.c
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+
+int section_data(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/element.c b/src/section/element.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..370a952
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/element.c
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+
+int section_element(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/export.c b/src/section/export.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ca8de5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/export.c
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int check_string(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 len;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+        uint8_t byte;
+
+        if (!fread(&byte, sizeof byte, 1, f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: fread(3) failed, feof=%d, ferror=%d\n",
+                __func__, feof(f), ferror(f));
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_kind(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 type;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &type))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_index(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 index;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &index))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_export_entry(FILE *const f)
+{
+    if (check_string(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_string failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_kind(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_kind failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_index(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_index failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check(FILE *const f, const unsigned long len)
+{
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+    varuint32 count;
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (varuint32_read(f, &count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        if (check_export_entry(f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_export_entry failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long size = end - start;
+
+    if (size != len)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size exceeded (%lu expected, got %lu)\n",
+                __func__, len, size);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int section_export(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (w->sections.export)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring duplicate section\n", __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const long offset = ftell(f);
+
+    if (offset < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check(f, len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    w->sections.export = offset;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/function.c b/src/section/function.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f03971c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/function.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int check(FILE *const f, const unsigned long len)
+{
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    varuint32 count;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read count failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+    {
+        varuint32 type;
+
+        if (varuint32_read(f, &type))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read type failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long size = end - start;
+
+    if (size != len)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size exceeded (%lu expected, got %lu)\n",
+                __func__, len, size);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int section_function(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (w->sections.function)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring duplicate section\n", __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const long offset = ftell(f);
+
+    if (offset < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check(f, len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    w->sections.function = offset;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/global.c b/src/section/global.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5616e21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/global.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <interp.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+struct global_type
+{
+    varint7 value_type;
+    varuint1 mutability;
+};
+
+static int check_global_type(FILE *const f, struct global_type *const g)
+{
+    if (varint7_read(f, &g->value_type))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (varuint1_read(f, &g->mutability))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint1_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check(FILE *const f, const unsigned long len)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    struct global_type g;
+    struct interp *i = NULL;
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+    const struct interp_cfg cfg =
+    {
+        .f = f
+    };
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_global_type(f, &g))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_global_type\n", __func__);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    else if (!(i = interp_alloc(&cfg)))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: interp_alloc failed\n", __func__);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    else if (interp_run_limited(i, &interp_initexpr_set))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: interp_run failed\n", __func__);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long size = end - start;
+
+    if (size != len)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size exceeded (%lu expected, got %lu)\n",
+                __func__, len, size);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+
+end:
+    interp_free(i);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int section_global(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (w->sections.global)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring duplicate section\n", __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const long offset = ftell(f);
+
+    if (offset < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check(f, len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    w->sections.global = offset;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/import.c b/src/section/import.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..06df4e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/import.c
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int check_string(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 len;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+        uint8_t byte;
+
+        if (!fread(&byte, sizeof byte, 1, f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: fread(3) failed, feof=%d, ferror=%d\n",
+                __func__, feof(f), ferror(f));
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_function_kind(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varuint32 type;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &type))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_table_kind(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varint7 type;
+
+    if (varint7_read(f, &type))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_memory_kind(FILE *const f)
+{
+    /* TODO. */
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int check_global_kind(FILE *const f)
+{
+    /* TODO. */
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int check_import_entry(FILE *const f)
+{
+    if (check_string(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_string module failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check_string(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_string field failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    uint8_t kind;
+
+    enum
+    {
+        FUNCTION,
+        TABLE,
+        MEMORY,
+        GLOBAL
+    };
+
+    if (!fread(&kind, sizeof kind, 1, f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: fread(3) failed, feof=%d, ferror=%d\n",
+            __func__, feof(f), ferror(f));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    static int (*const fn[])(FILE *) =
+    {
+        [FUNCTION] = check_function_kind,
+        [TABLE] = check_table_kind,
+        [MEMORY] = check_memory_kind,
+        [GLOBAL] = check_global_kind
+    };
+
+    if (kind >= sizeof fn / sizeof *fn)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected kind %#" PRIx8 "\n", __func__, kind);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return fn[kind](f);
+}
+
+static int check(FILE *const f, const unsigned long len)
+{
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    varuint32 count;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        if (check_import_entry(f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_import_entry failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long size = end - start;
+
+    if (size != len)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size exceeded (%lu expected, got %lu)\n",
+                __func__, len, size);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int section_import(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (w->sections.import)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring duplicate section\n", __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const long offset = ftell(f);
+
+    if (offset < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check(f, len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    w->sections.import = offset;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/memory.c b/src/section/memory.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aba461a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/memory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int check_memory_type(FILE *const f)
+{
+    return check_resizable_limits(f);
+}
+
+static int check(FILE *const f, const unsigned long len)
+{
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    varuint32 count;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        if (check_memory_type(f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_memory_type failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long size = end - start;
+
+    if (size != len)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size exceeded (%lu expected, got %lu)\n",
+                __func__, len, size);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int section_memory(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (w->sections.memory)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring duplicate section\n", __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const long offset = ftell(f);
+
+    if (offset < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check(f, len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    w->sections.memory = offset;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/start.c b/src/section/start.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..821525d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/start.c
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+
+int section_start(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/table.c b/src/section/table.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9f793c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/table.c
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int check_table_type(FILE *const f)
+{
+    enum {ANYFUNC = 0x70};
+    varint7 elem_type;
+
+    if (varint7_read(f, &elem_type))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (elem_type != ANYFUNC)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: expected %x, got %x", __func__, ANYFUNC,
+            (int)elem_type);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return check_resizable_limits(f);
+}
+
+static int check(FILE *const f, const unsigned long len)
+{
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    varuint32 count;
+
+    if (varuint32_read(f, &count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        if (check_table_type(f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_table_type failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long size = end - start;
+
+    if (size != len)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size exceeded (%lu expected, got %lu)\n",
+                __func__, len, size);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int section_table(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (w->sections.table)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring duplicate section\n", __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const long offset = ftell(f);
+
+    if (offset < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check(f, len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    w->sections.table = offset;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/section/type.c b/src/section/type.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fad2208
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/section/type.c
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+#include <sections.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int check_value_type(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varint7 value_type;
+
+    if (varint7_read(f, &value_type))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_func_type(FILE *const f)
+{
+    varint7 form;
+    varuint32 param_count;
+
+    if (varint7_read(f, &form))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varint7_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (varuint32_read(f, &param_count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < param_count; i++)
+        if (check_value_type(f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_value_type failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    varuint1 return_count;
+
+    if (varuint1_read(f, &return_count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint1_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (return_count && check_value_type(f))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_value_type 2 failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int check(FILE *const f, const unsigned long len)
+{
+    const long start = ftell(f);
+    varuint32 count;
+
+    if (start < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (varuint32_read(f, &count))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: varuint32_read failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (varuint32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        if (check_func_type(f))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_func_type failed\n", __func__);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    const long end = ftell(f);
+
+    if (end < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    const unsigned long size = end - start;
+
+    if (size != len)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: size exceeded (%lu expected, got %lu)\n",
+                __func__, len, size);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int section_type(struct wasmfs *const w, FILE *const f,
+    const unsigned long len)
+{
+    if (w->sections.type)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring duplicate section\n", __func__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const long offset = ftell(f);
+
+    if (offset < 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ftell(3): %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    else if (check(f, len))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: check failed\n", __func__);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    w->sections.type = offset;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/types.c b/src/types.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c2a855
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/types.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#include <leb128.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int varuint1_read(FILE *const f, varuint1 *const out)
+{
+    unsigned long long value;
+
+    if (leb128_read_unsigned(f, 1, &value))
+        return -1;
+
+    *out = value;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int varint7_read(FILE *const f, varint7 *const out)
+{
+    long long value;
+
+    if (leb128_read_signed(f, 7, &value))
+        return -1;
+
+    *out = value;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int varuint7_read(FILE *const f, varuint7 *const out)
+{
+    unsigned long long value;
+
+    if (leb128_read_unsigned(f, 7, &value))
+        return -1;
+
+    *out = value;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int varuint32_read(FILE *const f, varuint32 *out)
+{
+    unsigned long long value;
+
+    if (leb128_read_unsigned(f, 32, &value))
+        return -1;
+
+    *out = value;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int varint32_read(FILE *const f, varint32 *const out)
+{
+    long long value;
+
+    if (leb128_read_signed(f, 32, &value))
+        return -1;
+
+    *out = value;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int varuint64_read(FILE *const f, varuint64 *const out)
+{
+    unsigned long long value;
+
+    if (leb128_read_unsigned(f, 64, &value))
+        return -1;
+
+    *out = value;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int varint64_read(FILE *const f, varint64 *const out)
+{
+    long long value;
+
+    if (leb128_read_signed(f, 64, &value))
+        return -1;
+
+    *out = value;
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/unload.c b/src/unload.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5304701
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/unload.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#include <wasmfs.h>
+#include <wasm_types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+void wasmfs_unload(struct wasmfs *const w)
+{
+    if (w)
+        free(w->path);
+
+    free(w);
+}
diff --git a/test/CMakeLists.txt b/test/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0a24f9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)
+project(test C)
+add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} main.c)
+target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE wasmfs)
+target_link_options(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE -Wl,--gc-sections)
diff --git a/test/example.wasm b/test/example.wasm
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..3e4bd01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/example.wasm
diff --git a/test/main.c b/test/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d88552e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#include <wasmfs.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    struct wasmfs *const w = wasmfs_load("example.wasm");
+
+    if (!w)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: wasmfs_load failed\n", __func__);
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    wasmfs_unload(w);
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}