first commit

1 files changed, 619 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c b/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d0462d89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c
@@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
+/*
+ * builtin-diff.c
+ *
+ * Builtin diff command: Analyze two perf.data input files, look up and read
+ * DSOs and symbol information, sort them and produce a diff.
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+#include "util/debug.h"
+#include "util/event.h"
+#include "util/hist.h"
+#include "util/evsel.h"
+#include "util/evlist.h"
+#include "util/session.h"
+#include "util/tool.h"
+#include "util/sort.h"
+#include "util/symbol.h"
+#include "util/util.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static char const *input_old = "perf.data.old",
+		  *input_new = "perf.data";
+static char	  diff__default_sort_order[] = "dso,symbol";
+static bool  force;
+static bool show_period;
+static bool show_formula;
+static bool show_baseline_only;
+static bool sort_compute;
+
+static s64 compute_wdiff_w1;
+static s64 compute_wdiff_w2;
+
+enum {
+	COMPUTE_DELTA,
+	COMPUTE_RATIO,
+	COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF,
+	COMPUTE_MAX,
+};
+
+const char *compute_names[COMPUTE_MAX] = {
+	[COMPUTE_DELTA] = "delta",
+	[COMPUTE_RATIO] = "ratio",
+	[COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF] = "wdiff",
+};
+
+static int compute;
+
+static int setup_compute_opt_wdiff(char *opt)
+{
+	char *w1_str = opt;
+	char *w2_str;
+
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!opt)
+		goto out;
+
+	w2_str = strchr(opt, ',');
+	if (!w2_str)
+		goto out;
+
+	*w2_str++ = 0x0;
+	if (!*w2_str)
+		goto out;
+
+	compute_wdiff_w1 = strtol(w1_str, NULL, 10);
+	compute_wdiff_w2 = strtol(w2_str, NULL, 10);
+
+	if (!compute_wdiff_w1 || !compute_wdiff_w2)
+		goto out;
+
+	pr_debug("compute wdiff w1(%" PRId64 ") w2(%" PRId64 ")\n",
+		  compute_wdiff_w1, compute_wdiff_w2);
+
+	ret = 0;
+
+ out:
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("Failed: wrong weight data, use 'wdiff:w1,w2'\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int setup_compute_opt(char *opt)
+{
+	if (compute == COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF)
+		return setup_compute_opt_wdiff(opt);
+
+	if (opt) {
+		pr_err("Failed: extra option specified '%s'", opt);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_compute(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
+			 int unset __maybe_unused)
+{
+	int *cp = (int *) opt->value;
+	char *cstr = (char *) str;
+	char buf[50];
+	unsigned i;
+	char *option;
+
+	if (!str) {
+		*cp = COMPUTE_DELTA;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (*str == '+') {
+		sort_compute = true;
+		cstr = (char *) ++str;
+		if (!*str)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	option = strchr(str, ':');
+	if (option) {
+		unsigned len = option++ - str;
+
+		/*
+		 * The str data are not writeable, so we need
+		 * to use another buffer.
+		 */
+
+		/* No option value is longer. */
+		if (len >= sizeof(buf))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		strncpy(buf, str, len);
+		buf[len] = 0x0;
+		cstr = buf;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < COMPUTE_MAX; i++)
+		if (!strcmp(cstr, compute_names[i])) {
+			*cp = i;
+			return setup_compute_opt(option);
+		}
+
+	pr_err("Failed: '%s' is not computation method "
+	       "(use 'delta','ratio' or 'wdiff')\n", str);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+double perf_diff__period_percent(struct hist_entry *he, u64 period)
+{
+	u64 total = he->hists->stats.total_period;
+	return (period * 100.0) / total;
+}
+
+double perf_diff__compute_delta(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
+{
+	double new_percent = perf_diff__period_percent(he, he->stat.period);
+	double old_percent = perf_diff__period_percent(pair, pair->stat.period);
+
+	he->diff.period_ratio_delta = new_percent - old_percent;
+	he->diff.computed = true;
+	return he->diff.period_ratio_delta;
+}
+
+double perf_diff__compute_ratio(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
+{
+	double new_period = he->stat.period;
+	double old_period = pair->stat.period;
+
+	he->diff.computed = true;
+	he->diff.period_ratio = new_period / old_period;
+	return he->diff.period_ratio;
+}
+
+s64 perf_diff__compute_wdiff(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
+{
+	u64 new_period = he->stat.period;
+	u64 old_period = pair->stat.period;
+
+	he->diff.computed = true;
+	he->diff.wdiff = new_period * compute_wdiff_w2 -
+			 old_period * compute_wdiff_w1;
+
+	return he->diff.wdiff;
+}
+
+static int formula_delta(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
+			 char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	return scnprintf(buf, size,
+			 "(%" PRIu64 " * 100 / %" PRIu64 ") - "
+			 "(%" PRIu64 " * 100 / %" PRIu64 ")",
+			  he->stat.period, he->hists->stats.total_period,
+			  pair->stat.period, pair->hists->stats.total_period);
+}
+
+static int formula_ratio(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
+			 char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	double new_period = he->stat.period;
+	double old_period = pair->stat.period;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, size, "%.0F / %.0F", new_period, old_period);
+}
+
+static int formula_wdiff(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
+			 char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	u64 new_period = he->stat.period;
+	u64 old_period = pair->stat.period;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, size,
+		  "(%" PRIu64 " * " "%" PRId64 ") - (%" PRIu64 " * " "%" PRId64 ")",
+		  new_period, compute_wdiff_w2, old_period, compute_wdiff_w1);
+}
+
+int perf_diff__formula(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
+		       char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	switch (compute) {
+	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
+		return formula_delta(he, pair, buf, size);
+	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
+		return formula_ratio(he, pair, buf, size);
+	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
+		return formula_wdiff(he, pair, buf, size);
+	default:
+		BUG_ON(1);
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int hists__add_entry(struct hists *self,
+			    struct addr_location *al, u64 period,
+			    u64 weight)
+{
+	if (__hists__add_entry(self, al, NULL, period, weight) != NULL)
+		return 0;
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int diff__process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
+				      union perf_event *event,
+				      struct perf_sample *sample,
+				      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+				      struct machine *machine)
+{
+	struct addr_location al;
+
+	if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample, NULL) < 0) {
+		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
+			   event->header.type);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (al.filtered)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, &al, sample->period, sample->weight)) {
+		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	evsel->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct perf_tool tool = {
+	.sample	= diff__process_sample_event,
+	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
+	.comm	= perf_event__process_comm,
+	.exit	= perf_event__process_exit,
+	.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
+	.lost	= perf_event__process_lost,
+	.ordered_samples = true,
+	.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
+};
+
+static struct perf_evsel *evsel_match(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+				      struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+	struct perf_evsel *e;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(e, &evlist->entries, node)
+		if (perf_evsel__match2(evsel, e))
+			return e;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void perf_evlist__collapse_resort(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node) {
+		struct hists *hists = &evsel->hists;
+
+		hists__collapse_resort(hists);
+	}
+}
+
+static void hists__baseline_only(struct hists *hists)
+{
+	struct rb_root *root;
+	struct rb_node *next;
+
+	if (sort__need_collapse)
+		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
+	else
+		root = hists->entries_in;
+
+	next = rb_first(root);
+	while (next != NULL) {
+		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
+
+		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);
+		if (!hist_entry__next_pair(he)) {
+			rb_erase(&he->rb_node_in, root);
+			hist_entry__free(he);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void hists__precompute(struct hists *hists)
+{
+	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&hists->entries);
+
+	while (next != NULL) {
+		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
+		struct hist_entry *pair = hist_entry__next_pair(he);
+
+		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node);
+		if (!pair)
+			continue;
+
+		switch (compute) {
+		case COMPUTE_DELTA:
+			perf_diff__compute_delta(he, pair);
+			break;
+		case COMPUTE_RATIO:
+			perf_diff__compute_ratio(he, pair);
+			break;
+		case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
+			perf_diff__compute_wdiff(he, pair);
+			break;
+		default:
+			BUG_ON(1);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int64_t cmp_doubles(double l, double r)
+{
+	if (l > r)
+		return -1;
+	else if (l < r)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t
+hist_entry__cmp_compute(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,
+			int c)
+{
+	switch (c) {
+	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
+	{
+		double l = left->diff.period_ratio_delta;
+		double r = right->diff.period_ratio_delta;
+
+		return cmp_doubles(l, r);
+	}
+	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
+	{
+		double l = left->diff.period_ratio;
+		double r = right->diff.period_ratio;
+
+		return cmp_doubles(l, r);
+	}
+	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
+	{
+		s64 l = left->diff.wdiff;
+		s64 r = right->diff.wdiff;
+
+		return r - l;
+	}
+	default:
+		BUG_ON(1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void insert_hist_entry_by_compute(struct rb_root *root,
+					 struct hist_entry *he,
+					 int c)
+{
+	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+	struct hist_entry *iter;
+
+	while (*p != NULL) {
+		parent = *p;
+		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
+		if (hist_entry__cmp_compute(he, iter, c) < 0)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+		else
+			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+	}
+
+	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
+	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, root);
+}
+
+static void hists__compute_resort(struct hists *hists)
+{
+	struct rb_root *root;
+	struct rb_node *next;
+
+	if (sort__need_collapse)
+		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
+	else
+		root = hists->entries_in;
+
+	hists->entries = RB_ROOT;
+	next = rb_first(root);
+
+	hists->nr_entries = 0;
+	hists->stats.total_period = 0;
+	hists__reset_col_len(hists);
+
+	while (next != NULL) {
+		struct hist_entry *he;
+
+		he = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
+		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);
+
+		insert_hist_entry_by_compute(&hists->entries, he, compute);
+		hists__inc_nr_entries(hists, he);
+	}
+}
+
+static void hists__process(struct hists *old, struct hists *new)
+{
+	hists__match(new, old);
+
+	if (show_baseline_only)
+		hists__baseline_only(new);
+	else
+		hists__link(new, old);
+
+	if (sort_compute) {
+		hists__precompute(new);
+		hists__compute_resort(new);
+	} else {
+		hists__output_resort(new);
+	}
+
+	hists__fprintf(new, true, 0, 0, stdout);
+}
+
+static int __cmd_diff(void)
+{
+	int ret, i;
+#define older (session[0])
+#define newer (session[1])
+	struct perf_session *session[2];
+	struct perf_evlist *evlist_new, *evlist_old;
+	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
+	bool first = true;
+
+	older = perf_session__new(input_old, O_RDONLY, force, false,
+				  &tool);
+	newer = perf_session__new(input_new, O_RDONLY, force, false,
+				  &tool);
+	if (session[0] == NULL || session[1] == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
+		ret = perf_session__process_events(session[i], &tool);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_delete;
+	}
+
+	evlist_old = older->evlist;
+	evlist_new = newer->evlist;
+
+	perf_evlist__collapse_resort(evlist_old);
+	perf_evlist__collapse_resort(evlist_new);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist_new->entries, node) {
+		struct perf_evsel *evsel_old;
+
+		evsel_old = evsel_match(evsel, evlist_old);
+		if (!evsel_old)
+			continue;
+
+		fprintf(stdout, "%s# Event '%s'\n#\n", first ? "" : "\n",
+			perf_evsel__name(evsel));
+
+		first = false;
+
+		hists__process(&evsel_old->hists, &evsel->hists);
+	}
+
+out_delete:
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+		perf_session__delete(session[i]);
+	return ret;
+#undef older
+#undef newer
+}
+
+static const char * const diff_usage[] = {
+	"perf diff [<options>] [old_file] [new_file]",
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
+		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "baseline-only", &show_baseline_only,
+		    "Show only items with match in baseline"),
+	OPT_CALLBACK('c', "compute", &compute,
+		     "delta,ratio,wdiff:w1,w2 (default delta)",
+		     "Entries differential computation selection",
+		     setup_compute),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "period", &show_period,
+		    "Show period values."),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "formula", &show_formula,
+		    "Show formula."),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
+		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
+		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
+	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
+		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
+	OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
+		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
+	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
+		   "only consider these symbols"),
+	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
+		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
+	OPT_STRING('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
+		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
+		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
+	OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
+		    "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
+	OPT_END()
+};
+
+static void ui_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Display baseline/delta/ratio
+	 * formula/periods columns.
+	 */
+	perf_hpp__column_enable(PERF_HPP__BASELINE);
+
+	switch (compute) {
+	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
+		perf_hpp__column_enable(PERF_HPP__DELTA);
+		break;
+	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
+		perf_hpp__column_enable(PERF_HPP__RATIO);
+		break;
+	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
+		perf_hpp__column_enable(PERF_HPP__WEIGHTED_DIFF);
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG_ON(1);
+	};
+
+	if (show_formula)
+		perf_hpp__column_enable(PERF_HPP__FORMULA);
+
+	if (show_period) {
+		perf_hpp__column_enable(PERF_HPP__PERIOD);
+		perf_hpp__column_enable(PERF_HPP__PERIOD_BASELINE);
+	}
+}
+
+int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
+{
+	sort_order = diff__default_sort_order;
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, diff_usage, 0);
+	if (argc) {
+		if (argc > 2)
+			usage_with_options(diff_usage, options);
+		if (argc == 2) {
+			input_old = argv[0];
+			input_new = argv[1];
+		} else
+			input_new = argv[0];
+	} else if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name ||
+		   symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms) {
+		input_old = "perf.data.host";
+		input_new = "perf.data.guest";
+	}
+
+	symbol_conf.exclude_other = false;
+	if (symbol__init() < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	ui_init();
+
+	if (setup_sorting() < 0)
+		usage_with_options(diff_usage, options);
+
+	setup_pager();
+
+	sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_dso, symbol_conf.dso_list, "dso", NULL);
+	sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_comm, symbol_conf.comm_list, "comm", NULL);
+	sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym, symbol_conf.sym_list, "symbol", NULL);
+
+	return __cmd_diff();
+}