webdav-gtk/neon.c

/*
    webdav-gtk  A WebDAV client written with gtk-3.0 and libneon
    Copyright (C) 2022  Xavier Del Campo

    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include <backend.h>
#include <neon/ne_auth.h>
#include <neon/ne_basic.h>
#include <neon/ne_locks.h>
#include <neon/ne_session.h>
#include <neon/ne_socket.h>
#include <neon/ne_uri.h>
#include <readline/readline.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

static const char *nestrerror(const int error)
{
    static const char *const s[] =
    {
        [NE_OK] = "Success",
        [NE_ERROR] = "Generic error; use ne_get_error(session) for message",
        [NE_LOOKUP] = "Server or proxy hostname lookup failed",
        [NE_AUTH] = "User authentication failed on server",
        [NE_PROXYAUTH] = "User authentication failed on proxy",
        [NE_CONNECT] = "Could not connect to server",
        [NE_TIMEOUT] = "Connection timed out",
        [NE_FAILED] = "The precondition failed",
        [NE_RETRY] = "Retry request (ne_end_request ONLY)",
        [NE_REDIRECT] = "See ne_redirect.h"
    };

    if (error > 0 && error < sizeof s / sizeof *s)
        return s[error];

    return "unknown error";
}

static void notifier(void *const userdata, const ne_session_status status,
    const ne_session_status_info *const info)
{
    const struct backend_cfg *const cfg = userdata;
    char buf[128];

    switch (status)
    {
        case ne_status_lookup:
            snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "looking up hostname %s\n",
                info->lu.hostname);
            break;
        case ne_status_connecting:
            snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "connecting to host %s\n", info->ci.hostname);
            break;
        case ne_status_connected:
            snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "connected to host %s\n", info->cd.hostname);
            break;
        case ne_status_sending:
            if (info->sr.total != -1)
                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "sending a request body [%ld/%ld]\n",
                    info->sr.progress, info->sr.total);
            else
                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "sending a request body (unknown size)\n");

            break;
        case ne_status_recving:
            if (info->sr.total != -1)
                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "receiving a response body [%ld/%ld]\n",
                    info->sr.progress, info->sr.total);
            else
                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "receiving a request body (unknown size)\n");

            break;
        case ne_status_disconnected:
            snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "disconnected from host\n");
            break;
    }

    if (cfg->conn_status)
        cfg->conn_status(buf, cfg->user_data);
}

static int server_auth(void *const userdata, const char *const realm,
    const int attempt, char *const username, char *const password)
{
    const struct backend_cfg *const cfg = userdata;

    printf("%s: realm: %s, attempt: %d\n", __func__, realm, attempt);
    const size_t ulen = strlen(cfg->username), plen = strlen(cfg->password);

    if (ulen >= NE_ABUFSIZ)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "username exceeds maximum size (%zu/%d bytes)\n",
            ulen, NE_ABUFSIZ);
        return -1;
    }
    else if (plen >= NE_ABUFSIZ)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "password exceeds maximum size (%zu/%d bytes)\n",
            plen, NE_ABUFSIZ);
        return -1;
    }

    strcpy(username, cfg->username);
    strcpy(password, cfg->password);
    return 0;
}

static int format_uri(char *buf, const size_t n, const struct backend_cfg *const cfg)
{
#define COMMON_FMT "://%s/remote.php/dav/files/%s"
    static const char https_fmt[] = "https" COMMON_FMT,
        http_fmt[] = "http" COMMON_FMT;
#undef COMMON_FMT
    int ret;

    if (cfg->use_encryption)
        ret = snprintf(buf, n, https_fmt,
            cfg->hostname, cfg->username);
    else
        ret = snprintf(buf, n, http_fmt,
            cfg->hostname, cfg->username);

    return ret;
}

backend_session backend_connect(const struct backend_cfg *const cfg, const char **error)
{
    int result;
    ne_session *s = NULL;
    ne_uri uri;
    char *buf = NULL;
    int n = format_uri(NULL, 0, cfg);

    *error = NULL;

    if (n < 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: fprintf(3) failed\n", __func__);
        goto failure;
    }
    else if (!(buf = malloc(sizeof *buf * ++n)))
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to allocate URI: %s\n", __func__,
            strerror(errno));
        goto failure;
    }

    format_uri(buf, n, cfg);

    if ((result = ne_uri_parse(buf, &uri)) != NE_OK)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "ne_uri_parse failed: %d\n", result);
        goto failure;
    }
    else if (!uri.host)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "expected non-NULL uri.host\n");
        goto failure;
    }
    else if (!(uri.port = ne_uri_defaultport(uri.scheme)))
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "ne_uri_defaultport failed\n");
        goto failure;
    }
    else if (!(s = ne_session_create(uri.scheme, uri.host, uri.port)))
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "ne_session_create failed\n");
        goto failure;
    }

    ne_set_notifier(s, notifier, (void *)cfg);

    ne_lock_store *const store = ne_lockstore_create();

    ne_lockstore_register(store, s);
    ne_set_useragent(s, "gtk-webdav/0.1.0");
    ne_set_server_auth(s, server_auth, (void *)cfg);

    if (cfg->use_encryption)
        ne_ssl_trust_default_ca(s);

    unsigned int caps;

    if ((result = ne_options2(s, uri.path, &caps)) != NE_OK)
    {
        if (result == NE_ERROR)
            fprintf(stderr, "ne_options2 failed: %s\n", *error = ne_get_error(s));
        else
            fprintf(stderr, "ne_options2 failed: %s\n", *error = nestrerror(result));

        goto failure;
    }

    free(buf);
    return s;

failure:
    if (s)
        ne_session_destroy(s);

    free(buf);
    return NULL;
}