/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- _mulint.c - routine for (unsigned) int (16 bit) multiplication Copyright (C) 1999, Sandeep Dutta . sandeep.dutta@usa.net This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. As a special exception, if you link this library with other files, some of which are compiled with SDCC, to produce an executable, this library does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Signed and unsigned multiplication are the same - as long as the output has the same precision as the input. Assembler-functions are provided for: ds390 mcs51 small mcs51 small stack-auto mcs51 large */ #if !defined(__SDCC_USE_XSTACK) && !defined(_SDCC_NO_ASM_LIB_FUNCS) # if defined(__SDCC_ds390) # if !defined(__SDCC_STACK_AUTO) # define _MULINT_ASM_LARGE # endif # elif defined(__SDCC_mcs51) # if defined(__SDCC_MODEL_SMALL) # if defined(__SDCC_STACK_AUTO) && !defined(__SDCC_PARMS_IN_BANK1) # define _MULINT_ASM_SMALL_AUTO # else # define _MULINT_ASM_SMALL # endif # else // must be __SDCC_MODEL_LARGE # if !defined(__SDCC_STACK_AUTO) # define _MULINT_ASM_LARGE # endif # endif # endif #endif #if defined(_MULINT_ASM_LARGE) #pragma save #pragma less_pedantic int _mulint (int a, int b) { a*b; // hush the compiler /* mulint= (int)(lsb_a*lsb_b) + (char)(msb_a*lsb_b)<<8 + (char)(lsb_a*msb_b)<<8 */ __asm mov r2,dph ; msb_a mov r3,dpl ; lsb_a mov b,r3 ; lsb_a #if defined(__SDCC_PARMS_IN_BANK1) mov a,b1_0 #else mov dptr,#__mulint_PARM_2 movx a,@dptr ; lsb_b #endif mul ab ; lsb_a*lsb_b mov r0,a mov r1,b mov b,r2 ; msb_a #if defined(__SDCC_PARMS_IN_BANK1) mov a,b1_0 #else movx a,@dptr ; lsb_b #endif mul ab ; msb_a*lsb_b add a,r1 mov r1,a mov b,r3 ; lsb_a #if defined(__SDCC_PARMS_IN_BANK1) mov a,b1_1 #else inc dptr movx a,@dptr ; msb_b #endif mul ab ; lsb_a*msb_b add a,r1 mov dph,a mov dpl,r0 ret __endasm; } #pragma restore #elif defined(_MULINT_ASM_SMALL) || defined(_MULINT_ASM_SMALL_AUTO) #pragma save #pragma less_pedantic int _mulint_dummy (void) __naked { __asm __mulint: .globl __mulint #if !defined(__SDCC_STACK_AUTO) || defined(__SDCC_PARMS_IN_BANK1) #if defined(__SDCC_NOOVERLAY) .area DSEG (DATA) #else .area OSEG (OVR,DATA) #endif #if defined(__SDCC_PARMS_IN_BANK1) #define bl (b1_0) #define bh (b1_1) #else #define bl (__mulint_PARM_2) #define bh (__mulint_PARM_2 + 1) __mulint_PARM_2: .globl __mulint_PARM_2 .ds 2 #endif .area CSEG (CODE) ; globbered registers none mov a,dpl ; 1 al mov b,bl ; 2 bl mul ab ; 4 al * bl xch a,dpl ; 1 store low-byte of return value, fetch al push b ; 2 mov b,bh ; 2 bh mul ab ; 4 al * bh pop b ; 2 add a,b ; 1 xch a,dph ; 1 ah -> acc mov b,bl ; 2 bl mul ab ; 4 ah * bl add a,dph ; 1 mov dph,a ; 1 ret ; 2 ; 30 #else // __SDCC_STACK_AUTO ; globbered registers r0 mov a,#-2 ; 1 return address 2 bytes add a,sp ; 1 mov r0,a ; 1 r0 points to bh mov a,@r0 ; 1 bh mov b,dpl ; 2 al mul ab ; 4 al * bh push acc ; 2 mov b,dpl ; 2 al dec r0 ; 1 mov a,@r0 ; 1 bl mul ab ; 4 al * bl mov dpl,a ; 1 low-byte of return-value pop acc ; 2 add a,b ; 1 xch a,dph ; 1 ah -> acc mov b,@r0 ; 2 bl mul ab ; 4 ah * bl add a,dph ; 1 mov dph,a ; 1 ret #endif // __SDCC_STACK_AUTO __endasm; } #pragma restore #else #if defined(__SDCC_hc08) || defined(__SDCC_s08) || defined(__SDCC_stm8) // Big-endian union uu { struct { unsigned char hi, lo ;} s; unsigned int t; }; #else // Little-endian union uu { struct { unsigned char lo,hi ;} s; unsigned int t; }; #endif int _mulint (int a, int b) { #if !defined(__SDCC_STACK_AUTO) && (defined(__SDCC_MODEL_LARGE) || defined(__SDCC_ds390)) // still needed for large union uu __xdata *x; union uu __xdata *y; union uu t; x = (union uu __xdata *)&a; y = (union uu __xdata *)&b; #else register union uu *x; register union uu *y; union uu t; x = (union uu *)&a; y = (union uu *)&b; #endif // sdcc is bad at handling union accesses. So we use (unsigned char)a instead of x->s.lo here. t.t = (unsigned char)a * (unsigned char)b; t.s.hi += ((unsigned char)a * y->s.hi) + (x->s.hi * (unsigned char)b); return t.t; } #endif #undef _MULINT_ASM