| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Add the glue code, and also update the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Change-Id: I47b7b1777547d48f6924e6bd2be3d865b438b617
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This node epxorts two values separated by space.
From left to right:
1. time spent in suspend/resume process
2. time spent sleep in suspend state
Change-Id: I2cb9a9408a5fd12166aaec11b935a0fd6a408c63
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While there is nothing wrong with the transfer_ack_begin and
transfer_ack_end callbacks per-se, the last documented user was part of the
alsa-driver 0.5.12a package, which was released 14 years ago and even
predates the upstream integration of the ALSA core and has subsequently
been superseded by newer alsa-driver releases.
This seems to indicate that there is no need for having these callbacks and
they are just cruft that can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
(cherry picked from commit 53e597b1d194910bef53ed0632da329fef497904)
Change-Id: Ifa69c873640b171aa1843335b2b3cb856d29bb1a
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iterate_dir(): new helper, replacing vfs_readdir().
struct dir_context: contains the readdir callback (and will get more stuff
in it), embedded into whatever data that callback wants to deal with;
eventually, we'll be passing it to ->readdir() replacement instead of
(data,filldir) pair.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Git-commit: c301a0e047e401d41b26db1009d08e088ae2365a
Git-repo: https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common.git
Signed-off-by: Ian Maund <imaund@codeaurora.org>
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dma_addr_t's can be either u32 or u64 depending on a CONFIG option.
There are a few hundred dma_addr_t's printed via either cast to unsigned
long long, unsigned long or no cast at all.
Add %pad to be able to emit them without the cast.
Update Documentation/printk-formats.txt too.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "Shevchenko, Andriy" <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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New formats: %p[dD][234]?. The next pointer is interpreted as struct dentry *
or struct file * resp. ('d' => dentry, 'D' => file) and the last component(s)
of pathname are printed (%pd => just the last one, %pd2 => the last two, etc.)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Currently CONFIG_TIMER_STATS exposes process information across namespaces:
kernel/time/timer_list.c print_timer():
SEQ_printf(m, ", %s/%d", tmp, timer->start_pid);
/proc/timer_list:
#11: <0000000000000000>, hrtimer_wakeup, S:01, do_nanosleep, cron/2570
Given that the tracer can give the same information, this patch entirely
removes CONFIG_TIMER_STATS.
Change-Id: Ice26d74094d3ad563808342c1604ad444234844b
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Gao <xgao01@email.wm.edu>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jessica Frazelle <me@jessfraz.com>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170208192659.GA32582@beast
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Kernel Address sanitizer (KASan) is a dynamic memory error detector. It
provides fast and comprehensive solution for finding use-after-free and
out-of-bounds bugs.
KASAN uses compile-time instrumentation for checking every memory access,
therefore GCC > v4.9.2 required. v4.9.2 almost works, but has issues with
putting symbol aliases into the wrong section, which breaks kasan
instrumentation of globals.
This patch only adds infrastructure for kernel address sanitizer. It's
not available for use yet. The idea and some code was borrowed from [1].
Basic idea:
The main idea of KASAN is to use shadow memory to record whether each byte
of memory is safe to access or not, and use compiler's instrumentation to
check the shadow memory on each memory access.
Address sanitizer uses 1/8 of the memory addressable in kernel for shadow
memory and uses direct mapping with a scale and offset to translate a
memory address to its corresponding shadow address.
Here is function to translate address to corresponding shadow address:
unsigned long kasan_mem_to_shadow(unsigned long addr)
{
return (addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT) + KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET;
}
where KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT = 3.
So for every 8 bytes there is one corresponding byte of shadow memory.
The following encoding used for each shadow byte: 0 means that all 8 bytes
of the corresponding memory region are valid for access; k (1 <= k <= 7)
means that the first k bytes are valid for access, and other (8 - k) bytes
are not; Any negative value indicates that the entire 8-bytes are
inaccessible. Different negative values used to distinguish between
different kinds of inaccessible memory (redzones, freed memory) (see
mm/kasan/kasan.h).
To be able to detect accesses to bad memory we need a special compiler.
Such compiler inserts a specific function calls (__asan_load*(addr),
__asan_store*(addr)) before each memory access of size 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16.
These functions check whether memory region is valid to access or not by
checking corresponding shadow memory. If access is not valid an error
printed.
Historical background of the address sanitizer from Dmitry Vyukov:
"We've developed the set of tools, AddressSanitizer (Asan),
ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer, for user space. We actively use
them for testing inside of Google (continuous testing, fuzzing,
running prod services). To date the tools have found more than 10'000
scary bugs in Chromium, Google internal codebase and various
open-source projects (Firefox, OpenSSL, gcc, clang, ffmpeg, MySQL and
lots of others): [2] [3] [4].
The tools are part of both gcc and clang compilers.
We have not yet done massive testing under the Kernel AddressSanitizer
(it's kind of chicken and egg problem, you need it to be upstream to
start applying it extensively). To date it has found about 50 bugs.
Bugs that we've found in upstream kernel are listed in [5].
We've also found ~20 bugs in out internal version of the kernel. Also
people from Samsung and Oracle have found some.
[...]
As others noted, the main feature of AddressSanitizer is its
performance due to inline compiler instrumentation and simple linear
shadow memory. User-space Asan has ~2x slowdown on computational
programs and ~2x memory consumption increase. Taking into account that
kernel usually consumes only small fraction of CPU and memory when
running real user-space programs, I would expect that kernel Asan will
have ~10-30% slowdown and similar memory consumption increase (when we
finish all tuning).
I agree that Asan can well replace kmemcheck. We have plans to start
working on Kernel MemorySanitizer that finds uses of unitialized
memory. Asan+Msan will provide feature-parity with kmemcheck. As
others noted, Asan will unlikely replace debug slab and pagealloc that
can be enabled at runtime. Asan uses compiler instrumentation, so even
if it is disabled, it still incurs visible overheads.
Asan technology is easily portable to other architectures. Compiler
instrumentation is fully portable. Runtime has some arch-dependent
parts like shadow mapping and atomic operation interception. They are
relatively easy to port."
Comparison with other debugging features:
========================================
KMEMCHECK:
- KASan can do almost everything that kmemcheck can. KASan uses
compile-time instrumentation, which makes it significantly faster than
kmemcheck. The only advantage of kmemcheck over KASan is detection of
uninitialized memory reads.
Some brief performance testing showed that kasan could be
x500-x600 times faster than kmemcheck:
$ netperf -l 30
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 0 AF_INET
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec
no debug: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 41624.72
kasan inline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 12870.54
kasan outline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 10586.39
kmemcheck: 87380 16384 16384 30.03 20.23
- Also kmemcheck couldn't work on several CPUs. It always sets
number of CPUs to 1. KASan doesn't have such limitation.
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC:
- KASan is slower than DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but KASan works on sub-page
granularity level, so it able to find more bugs.
SLUB_DEBUG (poisoning, redzones):
- SLUB_DEBUG has lower overhead than KASan.
- SLUB_DEBUG in most cases are not able to detect bad reads,
KASan able to detect both reads and writes.
- In some cases (e.g. redzone overwritten) SLUB_DEBUG detect
bugs only on allocation/freeing of object. KASan catch
bugs right before it will happen, so we always know exact
place of first bad read/write.
[1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel
[2] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[3] https://code.google.com/p/thread-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[4] https://code.google.com/p/memory-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[5] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel#Trophies
Based on work by Andrey Konovalov.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[tsoni@codeaurora.org: trivial merge conflicts]
Signed-off-by: David Keitel <dkeitel@codeaurora.org>
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Squashed commit of the following:
commit f49e14ccdcb6694ed27754e020057d27a8fcca07
Author: Andrei F <luxneb@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Nov 26 22:40:38 2015 +0100
elevator: Fix a race in elevator switching
commit d50235b7bc3ee0a0427984d763ea7534149531b4 upstream.
There's a race between elevator switching and normal io operation.
Because the allocation of struct elevator_queue and struct elevator_data
don't in a atomic operation.So there are have chance to use NULL
->elevator_data.
For example:
Thread A: Thread B
blk_queu_bio elevator_switch
spin_lock_irq(q->queue_block) elevator_alloc
elv_merge elevator_init_fn
Because call elevator_alloc, it can't hold queue_lock and the
->elevator_data is NULL.So at the same time, threadA call elv_merge and
nedd some info of elevator_data.So the crash happened.
Move the elevator_alloc into func elevator_init_fn, it make the
operations in a atomic operation.
Using the follow method can easy reproduce this bug
1:dd if=/dev/sdb of=/dev/null
2:while true;do echo noop > scheduler;echo deadline > scheduler;done
The test method also use this method.
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit daf22a727e64f1277b074442efb821366015ca72
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Jul 25 13:45:21 2013 +0300
block: row: Remove warning massage from add_request
Regular priority queues is marked as "starved" if it skipped a dispatch
due to being empty. When a new request is added to a "starved" queue
it will be marked as urgent.
The removed WARN_ON was warning about an impossible case when a regular
priority (read) queue was marked as starved but wasn't empty. This is
a possible case due to the bellow:
If the device driver fetched a read request that is pending for
transmission and an URGENT request arrives, the fetched read will be
reinserted back to the scheduler. Its possible that the queue it will be
reinserted to was marked as "starved" in the meanwhile due to being empty.
CRs-fixed: 517800
Change-Id: Iaae642ea0ed9c817c41745b0e8ae2217cc684f0c
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit dca47e75f1413d58e4f97ef638e5d4456c55bdce
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Tue Jul 2 14:43:13 2013 +0300
block: row: change hrtimer_cancel to hrtimer_try_to_cancel
Calling hrtimer_cancel with interrupts disabled can result in a livelock.
When flushing plug list in the block layer interrupts are disabled and an
hrtimer is used when adding requests from that plug list to the scheduler.
In this code flow, if the hrtimer (which is used for idling) is set, it's
being canceled by calling hrtimer_cancel. hrtimer_cancel will perform
the following in an endless loop:
1. try cancel the timer
2. if fails - rest_cpu
the cancellation can fail if the timer function already started. Since
interrupts are disabled it can never complete.
This patch reduced the number of times the hrtimer lock is taken while
interrupts are disabled by calling hrtimer_try_co_cancel. the later will
try to cancel the timer just once and return with an error code if fails.
CRs-fixed: 499887
Change-Id: I25f79c357426d72ad67c261ce7cb503ae97dc7b9
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit a6047b9d808eaa787e4df3107bea7536334856cd
Author: Lee Susman <lsusman@codeaurora.org>
Date: Sun Jun 23 16:27:40 2013 +0300
block: row-iosched idling triggered by readahead pages
In the current implementation idling is triggered only by request
insertion frequency. This heuristic is not very accurate and may hit
random requests that shouldn't trigger idling. This patch uses the
PG_readahead flag in struct page's flags, which indicates that the page
is part of a readahead window, to start idling upon dispatch of a request
associated with a readahead page.
The above readehead flag is used together with the existing
insertion-frequency trigger. The frequency timer will catch read requests
which are not part of a readahead window, but are still part of a
sequential stream (and therefore dispatched in small time intervals).
Change-Id: Icb7145199c007408de3f267645ccb842e051fd00
Signed-off-by: Lee Susman <lsusman@codeaurora.org>
commit e70e4e8e1d1f111023dd2b2d0fc9237240cab9ab
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Wed May 1 14:35:20 2013 +0300
block: urgent: Fix dispatching of URGENT mechanism
There are cases when blk_peek_request is called not from blk_fetch_request
thus the URGENT request may be started but the flag q->dispatched_urgent is
not updated.
Change-Id: I4fb588823f1b2949160cbd3907f4729767932e12
CRs-fixed: 471736
CRs-fixed: 473036
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 0e36870f6a436840eed1782d0e85b4adb300b59f
Author: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Date: Sun Apr 14 15:19:52 2013 +0300
block: row: Fix starvation tolerance values
The current starvation tolerance values increase the boot time
since high priority SW requests are delayed by regular priority requests.
In order to overcome this, increase the starvation tolerance values.
Change-Id: I9947fca9927cbd39a1d41d4bd87069df679d3103
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
commit 3cab8d28e735fdad300eda3bed703129ba05d70a
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Apr 11 14:57:15 2013 +0300
block: urgent request: Update dispatch_urgent in case of requeue/reinsert
The block layer implements a mechanism for verifying that the device
driver won't be notified of an URGENT request if there is already an
URGENT request in flight. This is due to the fact that interrupting an
URGENT request isn't efficient.
This patch fixes the above described mechanism in case the URGENT request
was returned back to the block layer from some reason: by requeue or
reinsert.
CRs-fixed: 473376, 473036, 471736
Change-Id: Ie8b8208230a302d4526068531616984825f1050d
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit e052e4574bb928b44e660b9679d23e14011b0b9d
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Mar 21 11:04:02 2013 +0200
block: row: Update sysfs functions
All ROW (time related) configurable parameters are stored in ms so there
is no need to convert from/to ms when reading/updating them via sysfs.
Change-Id: Ib6a1de54140b5d25696743da944c076dd6fc02ae
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Conflicts:
block/row-iosched.c
commit 2c3203650c2109c18abb3b17a5114d54bb22e683
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Mar 21 13:02:07 2013 +0200
block: row: Prevent starvation of regular priority by high priority
At the moment all REGULAR and LOW priority requests are starved as long as
there are HIGH priority requests to dispatch.
This patch prevents the above starvation by setting a starvation limit the
REGULAR\LOW priority requests can tolerate.
Change-Id: Ibe24207982c2c55d75c0b0230f67e013d1106017
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit a5434f618d395a03fe19ef430a8c5747bad069f9
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Tue Mar 12 21:02:33 2013 +0200
block: urgent request: remove unnecessary urgent marking
An urgent request is marked by the scheduler in rq->cmd_flags with the
REQ_URGENT flag. There is no need to add an additional marking by
the block layer.
Change-Id: I05d5e9539d2f6c1bfa80240b0671db197a5d3b3f
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 3928fb74c2f78578c57913938644acb704b77586
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Tue Mar 12 21:17:18 2013 +0200
block: row: Re-design urgent request notification mechanism
When ROW scheduler reports to the block layer that there is an urgent
request pending, the device driver may decide to stop the transmission
of the current request in order to handle the urgent one. This is done
in order to reduce the latency of an urgent request. For example:
long WRITE may be stopped to handle an urgent READ.
This patch updates the ROW URGENT notification policy to apply with the
below:
- Don't notify URGENT if there is an un-completed URGENT request in driver
- After notifying that URGENT request is present, the next request
dispatched is the URGENT one.
- At every given moment only 1 request can be marked as URGENT.
Independent of it's location (driver or scheduler)
Other changes to URGENT policy:
- Only READ queues are allowed to notify of an URGENT request pending.
CR fix:
If a pending urgent request (A) gets merged with another request (B)
A is removed from scheduler queue but is not removed from
rd->pending_urgent_rq.
CRs-Fixed: 453712
Change-Id: I321e8cf58e12a05b82edd2a03f52fcce7bc9a900
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 8912aa92e3d919ceabc72b2eddc829fc5e4bd7eb
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Jan 24 16:17:27 2013 +0200
block: row: Update initial values of ROW data structures
This patch sets the initial values of internal ROW
parameters.
Change-Id: I38132062a7fcbe2e58b9cc757e55caac64d013dc
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
[smuckle@codeaurora.org: ported from msm-3.7]
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@codeaurora.org>
commit b709e1a8a56784cb83c2c31a4e7df574a6b29802
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Jan 24 15:08:40 2013 +0200
block: row: Don't notify URGENT if there are un-completed urgent req
When ROW scheduler reports to the block layer that there is an urgent
request pending, the device driver may decide to stop the transmission
of the current request in order to handle the urgent one. If the current
transmitted request is an urgent request - we don't want it to be
stopped.
Due to the above ROW scheduler won't notify of an urgent request if
there are urgent requests in flight.
Change-Id: I2fa186d911b908ec7611682b378b9cdc48637ac7
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit eba966603cc8e6f8fb418bf702f5a6eca5f56f34
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Jan 24 04:01:59 2013 +0200
block: add REQ_URGENT to request flags
This patch adds a new flag to be used in cmd_flags field of struct request
for marking request as urgent.
Urgent request is the one that should be given priority currently handled
(regular) request by the device driver. The decision of a request urgency
is taken by the scheduler.
Change-Id: Ic20470987ef23410f1d0324f96f00578f7df8717
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Conflicts:
include/linux/blk_types.h
commit 7c865ab1a9ae626d023d0b03ed7fbe5c57bcbe7c
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Jan 17 20:56:07 2013 +0200
block: row: Idling mechanism re-factoring
At the moment idling in ROW is implemented by delayed work that uses
jiffies granularity which is not very accurate. This patch replaces
current idling mechanism implementation with hrtime API, which gives
nanosecond resolution (instead of jiffies).
Change-Id: I86c7b1776d035e1d81571894b300228c8b8f2d92
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 72ea1d39c04734bf5eb52117968704148d2da42f
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 17:15:49 2013 +0200
block: row: Dispatch requests according to their io-priority
This patch implements "application-hints" which is a way the issuing
application can notify the scheduler on the priority of its request.
This is done by setting the io-priority of the request.
This patch reuses an already existing mechanism of io-priorities developed
for CFQ. Please refer to kernel/Documentation/block/ioprio.txt for
usage example and explanations.
Change-Id: I228ec8e52161b424242bb7bb133418dc8b73925a
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 9f8f3d2757788477656b1d25a3055ae11d97cee4
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Sat Jan 12 16:23:18 2013 +0200
block: row: Aggregate row_queue parameters to one structure
Each ROW queues has several parameters which default values are defined
in separate arrays. This patch aggregates all default values into one
array.
The values in question are:
- is idling enabled for the queue
- queue quantum
- can the queue notify on urgent request
Change-Id: I3821b0a042542295069b340406a16b1000873ec6
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit d84ad45f3077661cab5984cd2fb7d5ef2ff06e39
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Sat Jan 12 16:21:47 2013 +0200
block: row: fix sysfs functions - idle_time conversion
idle_time was updated to be stored in msec instead of jiffies.
So there is no need to convert the value when reading from user or
displaying the value to him.
Change-Id: I58e074b204e90a90536d32199ac668112966e9cf
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 202b21e9daf7b8a097f97f764bb4ad4712c75fa7
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Sat Jan 12 16:21:12 2013 +0200
block: row: Insert dispatch_quantum into struct row_queue
There is really no point in keeping the dispatch quantum
of a queue outside of it. By inserting it to the row_queue
structure we spare extra level in accessing it.
Change-Id: Ic77571818b643e71f9aafbb2ca93d0a92158b199
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 58ca84f091faa6ff8c4f567b158be5d38f9a5c58
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Sun Jan 13 22:04:59 2013 +0200
block: row: Add some debug information on ROW queues
1. Add a counter for number of requests on queue.
2. Add function to print queues status (number requests
currently on queue and number of already dispatched requests
in current dispatch cycle).
Change-Id: I1e98b9ca33853e6e6a8ddc53240f6cd6981e6024
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 1bbb2c7ada5a647cab1f2306458d6cf9b821ddf7
Author: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Jan 10 02:15:13 2013 +0530
block: blk-merge: don't merge the pages with non-contiguous descriptors
blk_rq_map_sg() function merges the physically contiguous pages to use same
scatter-gather node without checking if their page descriptors are
contiguous or not.
Now when dma_map_sg() is called on the scatter gather list, it would
take the base page pointer from each node (one by one) and iterates
through all of the pages in same sg node by keep incrementing the base
page pointer with the assumption that physically contiguous pages will
have their page descriptor address contiguous which may not be true
if SPARSEMEM config is enabled. So here we may end referring to invalid
page descriptor.
Following table shows the example of physically contiguous pages but
their page descriptor addresses non-contiguous.
-------------------------------------------
| Page Descriptor | Physical Address |
------------------------------------------
| 0xc1e43fdc | 0xdffff000 |
| 0xc2052000 | 0xe0000000 |
-------------------------------------------
With this patch, relevant blk-merge functions will also check if the
physically contiguous pages are having page descriptors address contiguous
or not? If not then, these pages are separated to be in different
scatter-gather nodes.
CRs-Fixed: 392141
Change-Id: I3601565e5569a69f06fb3af99061c4d4c23af241
Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Conflicts:
block/blk-merge.c
commit 9a9b428480c932ef8434d8b9bd3b7bafdcac3f84
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Dec 20 19:23:58 2012 +0200
row: Add support for urgent request handling
This patch adds support for handling urgent requests.
ROW queue can be marked as "urgent" so if it was un-served in last
dispatch cycle and a request was added to it - it will trigger
issuing an urgent-request-notification to the block device driver.
The block device driver may choose at stop the transmission of current
ongoing request to handle the urgent one. Foe example: long WRITE may
be stopped to handle an urgent READ. This decreases READ latency.
Change-Id: I84954c13f5e3b1b5caeadc9fe1f9aa21208cb35e
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 8d5ec526b7e70307d3c4ce587b714349f44c0be8
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Dec 6 13:17:19 2012 +0200
block:row: fix idling mechanism in ROW
This patch addresses the following issues found in the ROW idling
mechanism:
1. Fix the delay passed to queue_delayed_work (pass actual delay
and not the time when to start the work)
2. Change the idle time and the idling-trigger frequency to be
HZ dependent (instead of using msec_to_jiffies())
3. Destroy idle_workqueue() in queue_exit
Change-Id: If86513ad6b4be44fb7a860f29bd2127197d8d5bf
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Conflicts:
block/row-iosched.c
commit c26a95811462b9ba8eca23b4ba2150e7b660ca40
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Tue Oct 30 08:33:06 2012 +0200
row: Adding support for reinsert already dispatched req
Add support for reinserting already dispatched request back to the
schedulers internal data structures.
The request will be reinserted back to the queue (head) it was
dispatched from as if it was never dispatched.
Change-Id: I70954df300774409c25b5821465fb3aa33d8feb5
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit a1a6f09cae0149d935bcea3f20d4acb6556d68f9
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Tue Dec 4 16:04:15 2012 +0200
block: Add API for urgent request handling
This patch add support in block & elevator layers for handling
urgent requests. The decision if a request is urgent or not is taken
by the scheduler. Urgent request notification is passed to the underlying
block device driver (eMMC for example). Block device driver may decide to
interrupt the currently running low priority request to serve the new
urgent request. By doing so READ latency is greatly reduced in read&write
collision scenarios.
Note that if the current scheduler doesn't implement the urgent request
mechanism, this code path is never activated.
Change-Id: I8aa74b9b45c0d3a2221bd4e82ea76eb4103e7cfa
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Conflicts:
block/blk-core.c
commit 4e907d9d6079629d6ce61fbdfb1a629d3587e176
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Tue Dec 4 15:54:43 2012 +0200
block: Add support for reinsert a dispatched req
Add support for reinserting a dispatched request back to the
scheduler's internal data structures.
This capability is used by the device driver when it chooses to
interrupt the current request transmission and execute another (more
urgent) pending request. For example: interrupting long write in order
to handle pending read. The device driver re-inserts the
remaining write request back to the scheduler, to be rescheduled
for transmission later on.
Add API for verifying whether the current scheduler
supports reinserting requests mechanism. If reinsert mechanism isn't
supported by the scheduler, this code path will never be activated.
Change-Id: I5c982a66b651ebf544aae60063ac8a340d79e67f
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit 0675c27faab797f7149893b84cc357aadb37c697
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Mon Oct 15 20:56:02 2012 +0200
block: ROW: Fix forced dispatch
This patch fixes forced dispatch in the ROW scheduling algorithm.
When the dispatch function is called with the forced flag on, we
can't delay the dispatch of the requests that are in scheduler queues.
Thus, when dispatch is called with forced turned on, we need to cancel
idling, or not to idle at all.
Change-Id: I3aa0da33ad7b59c0731c696f1392b48525b52ddc
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
commit ce6acf59662d1bbe5663a64aef9fe1695b8bbe1b
Author: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Date: Thu Sep 20 10:46:10 2012 +0300
block: Adding ROW scheduling algorithm
This patch adds the implementation of a new scheduling algorithm - ROW.
The policy of this algorithm is to prioritize READ requests over WRITE
as much as possible without starving the WRITE requests.
Change-Id: I4ed52ea21d43b0e7c0769b2599779a3d3869c519
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Tkkg1994 <luca.grifo@outlook.com>
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When we initialized zcomp with single, we couldn't change
max_comp_streams without zram reset but current interface doesn't show
any error to user and even it changes max_comp_streams's value without
any effect so it would make user very confusing.
This patch prevents max_comp_streams's change when zcomp was initialized
as single zcomp and emit the error to user(ex, echo).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't return with the lock held, per Sergey]
[fengguang.wu@intel.com: fix coccinelle warnings]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add and document `comp_algorithm' device attribute. This attribute allows
to show supported compression and currently selected compression
algorithms:
cat /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm
[lzo] lz4
and change selected compression algorithm:
echo lzo > /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Existing zram (zcomp) implementation has only one compression stream
(buffer and algorithm private part), so in order to prevent data
corruption only one write (compress operation) can use this compression
stream, forcing all concurrent write operations to wait for stream lock
to be released. This patch changes zcomp to keep a compression streams
list of user-defined size (via sysfs device attr). Each write operation
still exclusively holds compression stream, the difference is that we
can have N write operations (depending on size of streams list)
executing in parallel. See TEST section later in commit message for
performance data.
Introduce struct zcomp_strm_multi and a set of functions to manage
zcomp_strm stream access. zcomp_strm_multi has a list of idle
zcomp_strm structs, spinlock to protect idle list and wait queue, making
it possible to perform parallel compressions.
The following set of functions added:
- zcomp_strm_multi_find()/zcomp_strm_multi_release()
find and release a compression stream, implement required locking
- zcomp_strm_multi_create()/zcomp_strm_multi_destroy()
create and destroy zcomp_strm_multi
zcomp ->strm_find() and ->strm_release() callbacks are set during
initialisation to zcomp_strm_multi_find()/zcomp_strm_multi_release()
correspondingly.
Each time zcomp issues a zcomp_strm_multi_find() call, the following set
of operations performed:
- spin lock strm_lock
- if idle list is not empty, remove zcomp_strm from idle list, spin
unlock and return zcomp stream pointer to caller
- if idle list is empty, current adds itself to wait queue. it will be
awaken by zcomp_strm_multi_release() caller.
zcomp_strm_multi_release():
- spin lock strm_lock
- add zcomp stream to idle list
- spin unlock, wake up sleeper
Minchan Kim reported that spinlock-based locking scheme has demonstrated
a severe perfomance regression for single compression stream case,
comparing to mutex-based (see https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/18/16)
base spinlock mutex
==Initial write ==Initial write ==Initial write
records: 5 records: 5 records: 5
avg: 1642424.35 avg: 699610.40 avg: 1655583.71
std: 39890.95(2.43%) std: 232014.19(33.16%) std: 52293.96
max: 1690170.94 max: 1163473.45 max: 1697164.75
min: 1568669.52 min: 573429.88 min: 1553410.23
==Rewrite ==Rewrite ==Rewrite
records: 5 records: 5 records: 5
avg: 1611775.39 avg: 501406.64 avg: 1684419.11
std: 17144.58(1.06%) std: 15354.41(3.06%) std: 18367.42
max: 1641800.95 max: 531356.78 max: 1706445.84
min: 1593515.27 min: 488817.78 min: 1655335.73
When only one compression stream available, mutex with spin on owner
tends to perform much better than frequent wait_event()/wake_up(). This
is why single stream implemented as a special case with mutex locking.
Introduce and document zram device attribute max_comp_streams. This
attr shows and stores current zcomp's max number of zcomp streams
(max_strm). Extend zcomp's zcomp_create() with `max_strm' parameter.
`max_strm' limits the number of zcomp_strm structs in compression
backend's idle list (max_comp_streams).
max_comp_streams used during initialisation as follows:
-- passing to zcomp_create() max_strm equals to 1 will initialise zcomp
using single compression stream zcomp_strm_single (mutex-based locking).
-- passing to zcomp_create() max_strm greater than 1 will initialise zcomp
using multi compression stream zcomp_strm_multi (spinlock-based locking).
default max_comp_streams value is 1, meaning that zram with single stream
will be initialised.
Later patch will introduce configuration knob to change max_comp_streams
on already initialised and used zcomp.
TEST
iozone -t 3 -R -r 16K -s 60M -I +Z
test base 1 strm (mutex) 3 strm (spinlock)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial write 589286.78 583518.39 718011.05
Rewrite 604837.97 596776.38 1515125.72
Random write 584120.11 595714.58 1388850.25
Pwrite 535731.17 541117.38 739295.27
Fwrite 1418083.88 1478612.72 1484927.06
Usage example:
set max_comp_streams to 4
echo 4 > /sys/block/zram0/max_comp_streams
show current max_comp_streams (default value is 1).
cat /sys/block/zram0/max_comp_streams
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Conflicts:
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
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Move zram warning about disksize and size of memory correlation to zram
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Remove the old private compcache project address so upcoming patches
should be sent to LKML because we Linux kernel community will take care.
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
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Zram has lived in staging for a LONG LONG time and have been
fixed/improved by many contributors so code is clean and stable now. Of
course, there are lots of product using zram in real practice.
The major TV companys have used zram as swap since two years ago and
recently our production team released android smart phone with zram
which is used as swap, too and recently Android Kitkat start to use zram
for small memory smart phone. And there was a report Google released
their ChromeOS with zram, too and cyanogenmod have been used zram long
time ago. And I heard some disto have used zram block device for tmpfs.
In addition, I saw many report from many other peoples. For example,
Lubuntu start to use it.
The benefit of zram is very clear. With my experience, one of the
benefit was to remove jitter of video application with backgroud memory
pressure. It would be effect of efficient memory usage by compression
but more issue is whether swap is there or not in the system. Recent
mobile platforms have used JAVA so there are many anonymous pages. But
embedded system normally are reluctant to use eMMC or SDCard as swap
because there is wear-leveling and latency issues so if we do not use
swap, it means we can't reclaim anoymous pages and at last, we could
encounter OOM kill. :(
Although we have real storage as swap, it was a problem, too. Because
it sometime ends up making system very unresponsible caused by slow swap
storage performance.
Quote from Luigi on Google
"Since Chrome OS was mentioned: the main reason why we don't use swap
to a disk (rotating or SSD) is because it doesn't degrade gracefully
and leads to a bad interactive experience. Generally we prefer to
manage RAM at a higher level, by transparently killing and restarting
processes. But we noticed that zram is fast enough to be competitive
with the latter, and it lets us make more efficient use of the
available RAM. " and he announced.
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg57717.html
Other uses case is to use zram for block device. Zram is block device
so anyone can format the block device and mount on it so some guys on
the internet start zram as /var/tmp.
http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-838198-start-0.html
Let's promote zram and enhance/maintain it instead of removing.
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/block/Makefile
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With the recent updates, blk-throttle is finally ready for proper
hierarchy support. Dispatching now honors service_queue->parent_sq
and propagates correctly. The only thing missing is setting
->parent_sq correctly so that throtl_grp hierarchy matches the cgroup
hierarchy.
This patch updates throtl_pd_init() such that service_queues form the
same hierarchy as the cgroup hierarchy if sane_behavior is enabled.
As this concludes proper hierarchy support for blkcg, the shameful
.broken_hierarchy tag is removed from blkio_subsys.
v2: Updated blkio-controller.txt as suggested by Vivek.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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(cherry picked from commit https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/12/21/337)
ASLR only uses as few as 8 bits to generate the random offset for the
mmap base address on 32 bit architectures. This value was chosen to
prevent a poorly chosen value from dividing the address space in such
a way as to prevent large allocations. This may not be an issue on all
platforms. Allow the specification of a minimum number of bits so that
platforms desiring greater ASLR protection may determine where to place
the trade-off.
Bug: 24047224
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cashman <dcashman@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cashman <dcashman@google.com>
Change-Id: I66ac01c6f4f2c8dcfc84d1f1e99490b8385b3ed4
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When kernel.perf_event_open is set to 3 (or greater), disallow all
access to performance events by users without CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
Add a Kconfig symbol CONFIG_SECURITY_PERF_EVENTS_RESTRICT that
makes this value the default.
This is based on a similar feature in grsecurity
(CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PERF_HARDEN). This version doesn't include making
the variable read-only. It also allows enabling further restriction
at run-time regardless of whether the default is changed.
https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/11/587
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Bug: 29054680
Change-Id: Iff5bff4fc1042e85866df9faa01bce8d04335ab8
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perf_event_paranoid was only documented in source code and a perf error
message. Copy the documentation from the error message to
Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160119213515.GG2637@decadent.org.uk
[ Remove reference to external Documentation file, provide info inline, as before ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Bug: 29054680
Change-Id: I13e73cfb2ad761c94762d0c8196df7725abdf5c5
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To avoid locking and per-cpu overhead, SLUB optimisically uses
high-order allocations up to order-3 by default and falls back to
lower allocations if they fail. While care is taken that the caller
and kswapd take no unusual steps in response to this, there are
further consequences like shrinkers who have to free more objects to
release any memory. There is anecdotal evidence that significant time
is being spent looping in shrinkers with insufficient progress being
made (https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/4/28/361) and keeping kswapd awake.
SLUB is now the default allocator and some bug reports have been
pinned down to SLUB using high orders during operations like
copying large amounts of data. SLUBs use of high-orders benefits
applications that are sized to memory appropriately but this does not
necessarily apply to large file servers or desktops. This patch
causes SLUB to use order-0 pages like SLAB does by default.
There is further evidence that this keeps kswapd's usage lower
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/5/10/383).
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
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Applications have started to use Fast Open (e.g., Chrome browser has
such an optional flag) and the feature has gone through several
generations of kernels since 3.7 with many real network tests. It's
time to enable this flag by default for applications to test more
conveniently and extensively.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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commit 326a1b2d50cbe1f890e56ab60b9215cd30053f5a
Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Date: Wed Mar 16 08:41:47 2016 -0700
Linux 3.10.101
commit 1f2493fcd87bd810c608aa7976388157852eadb2
Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Date: Sat Mar 12 21:30:16 2016 -0800
Revert: "crypto: af_alg - Disallow bind/setkey/... after accept(2)"
This reverts commit 5a707f0972e1c9d8a4a921ddae79d0f9dc36a341 which is
commit c840ac6af3f8713a71b4d2363419145760bd6044 upstream.
It's been widely reported that this patch breaks existing userspace
applications when backported to the stable kernel releases. As no fix
seems to be forthcoming, just revert it to let systems work again.
Reported-by: "J. Paul Reed" <preed@sigkill.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d6692b5c5d7a2178bfa17b9e1dff205aaaa51342
Author: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Date: Wed Feb 3 16:55:26 2016 +1030
modules: fix longstanding /proc/kallsyms vs module insertion race.
commit 8244062ef1e54502ef55f54cced659913f244c3e upstream.
For CONFIG_KALLSYMS, we keep two symbol tables and two string tables.
There's one full copy, marked SHF_ALLOC and laid out at the end of the
module's init section. There's also a cut-down version that only
contains core symbols and strings, and lives in the module's core
section.
After module init (and before we free the module memory), we switch
the mod->symtab, mod->num_symtab and mod->strtab to point to the core
versions. We do this under the module_mutex.
However, kallsyms doesn't take the module_mutex: it uses
preempt_disable() and rcu tricks to walk through the modules, because
it's used in the oops path. It's also used in /proc/kallsyms.
There's nothing atomic about the change of these variables, so we can
get the old (larger!) num_symtab and the new symtab pointer; in fact
this is what I saw when trying to reproduce.
By grouping these variables together, we can use a
carefully-dereferenced pointer to ensure we always get one or the
other (the free of the module init section is already done in an RCU
callback, so that's safe). We allocate the init one at the end of the
module init section, and keep the core one inside the struct module
itself (it could also have been allocated at the end of the module
core, but that's probably overkill).
[ Rebased for 4.4-stable and older, because the following changes aren't
in the older trees:
- e0224418516b4d8a6c2160574bac18447c354ef0: adds arg to is_core_symbol
- 7523e4dc5057e157212b4741abd6256e03404cf1: module_init/module_core/init_size/core_size
become init_layout.base/core_layout.base/init_layout.size/core_layout.size.
Original commit: 8244062ef1e54502ef55f54cced659913f244c3e
]
Reported-by: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111541
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c8bedaa47abfc566933d5c0c96c39bee95cb0deb
Author: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Feb 12 23:13:33 2016 +0000
lib/ucs2_string: Correct ucs2 -> utf8 conversion
commit a68075908a37850918ad96b056acc9ac4ce1bd90 upstream.
The comparisons should be >= since 0x800 and 0x80 require an additional bit
to store.
For the 3 byte case, the existing shift would drop off 2 more bits than
intended.
For the 2 byte case, there should be 5 bits bits in byte 1, and 6 bits in
byte 2.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Cc: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 15b988cf26966e7926173bc4ef77010c40941bf2
Author: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Date: Mon Feb 15 10:34:05 2016 +0000
efi: Add pstore variables to the deletion whitelist
commit e246eb568bc4cbbdd8a30a3c11151ff9b7ca7312 upstream.
Laszlo explains why this is a good idea,
'This is because the pstore filesystem can be backed by UEFI variables,
and (for example) a crash might dump the last kilobytes of the dmesg
into a number of pstore entries, each entry backed by a separate UEFI
variable in the above GUID namespace, and with a variable name
according to the above pattern.
Please see "drivers/firmware/efi/efi-pstore.c".
While this patch series will not prevent the user from deleting those
UEFI variables via the pstore filesystem (i.e., deleting a pstore fs
entry will continue to delete the backing UEFI variable), I think it
would be nice to preserve the possibility for the sysadmin to delete
Linux-created UEFI variables that carry portions of the crash log,
*without* having to mount the pstore filesystem.'
There's also no chance of causing machines to become bricked by
deleting these variables, which is the whole purpose of excluding
things from the whitelist.
Use the LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID guid and a wildcard '*' for the match so
that we don't have to update the string in the future if new variable
name formats are created for crash dump variables.
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7b35014c77e1ba732617c83ab6705298302bd09f
Author: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Feb 8 14:48:15 2016 -0500
efi: Make efivarfs entries immutable by default
commit ed8b0de5a33d2a2557dce7f9429dca8cb5bc5879 upstream.
"rm -rf" is bricking some peoples' laptops because of variables being
used to store non-reinitializable firmware driver data that's required
to POST the hardware.
These are 100% bugs, and they need to be fixed, but in the mean time it
shouldn't be easy to *accidentally* brick machines.
We have to have delete working, and picking which variables do and don't
work for deletion is quite intractable, so instead make everything
immutable by default (except for a whitelist), and make tools that
aren't quite so broad-spectrum unset the immutable flag.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d591b6da723e6b09b57a2b2386d00fe095bf034b
Author: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Feb 8 14:48:14 2016 -0500
efi: Make our variable validation list include the guid
commit 8282f5d9c17fe15a9e658c06e3f343efae1a2a2f upstream.
All the variables in this list so far are defined to be in the global
namespace in the UEFI spec, so this just further ensures we're
validating the variables we think we are.
Including the guid for entries will become more important in future
patches when we decide whether or not to allow deletion of variables
based on presence in this list.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 44f21ed11c92f28b44fe283b8d0fd7899bc35430
Author: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Feb 8 14:48:13 2016 -0500
efi: Do variable name validation tests in utf8
commit 3dcb1f55dfc7631695e69df4a0d589ce5274bd07 upstream.
Actually translate from ucs2 to utf8 before doing the test, and then
test against our other utf8 data, instead of fudging it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c6d535a35f5a3e842e02d13f84a729ef98f20952
Author: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Feb 8 14:48:12 2016 -0500
efi: Use ucs2_as_utf8 in efivarfs instead of open coding a bad version
commit e0d64e6a880e64545ad7d55786aa84ab76bac475 upstream.
Translate EFI's UCS-2 variable names to UTF-8 instead of just assuming
all variable names fit in ASCII.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f0b5aae480e53e26c0739241144eaa0e2e56a4fc
Author: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Feb 8 14:48:11 2016 -0500
lib/ucs2_string: Add ucs2 -> utf8 helper functions
commit 73500267c930baadadb0d02284909731baf151f7 upstream.
This adds ucs2_utf8size(), which tells us how big our ucs2 string is in
bytes, and ucs2_as_utf8, which translates from ucs2 to utf8..
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 73c1d981f04cdee52466ea0e5fc0d04c76ad6f49
Author: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Oct 14 19:33:09 2015 -0300
KVM: x86: move steal time initialization to vcpu entry time
commit 7cae2bedcbd4680b155999655e49c27b9cf020fa upstream.
As reported at https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1494350,
it is possible to have vcpu->arch.st.last_steal initialized
from a thread other than vcpu thread, say the iothread, via
KVM_SET_MSRS.
Which can cause an overflow later (when subtracting from vcpu threads
sched_info.run_delay).
To avoid that, move steal time accumulation to vcpu entry time,
before copying steal time data to guest.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b4f8295ef4516a699997649894ff3a62f4d151d6
Author: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Date: Fri Feb 5 19:50:03 2016 +0100
powerpc: Fix dedotify for binutils >= 2.26
commit f15838e9cac8f78f0cc506529bb9d3b9fa589c1f upstream.
Since binutils 2.26 BFD is doing suffix merging on STRTAB sections. But
dedotify modifies the symbol names in place, which can also modify
unrelated symbols with a name that matches a suffix of a dotted name. To
remove the leading dot of a symbol name we can just increment the pointer
into the STRTAB section instead.
Backport to all stables to avoid breakage when people update their
binutils - mpe.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0103c34fed88414808dfbc500b9066ab867e3b6c
Author: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Date: Thu Feb 18 19:49:18 2016 +0100
mac80211: minstrel_ht: set default tx aggregation timeout to 0
commit 7a36b930e6ed4702c866dc74a5ad07318a57c688 upstream.
The value 5000 was put here with the addition of the timeout field to
ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session. It was originally added in mac80211 to
save resources for drivers like iwlwifi, which only supports a limited
number of concurrent aggregation sessions.
Since iwlwifi does not use minstrel_ht and other drivers don't need
this, 0 is a better default - especially since there have been
recent reports of aggregation setup related issues reproduced with
ath9k. This should improve stability without causing any adverse
effects.
Acked-by: Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bb1df1e59413b1dbe9b71df7651100c7b5ab67d3
Author: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Jan 27 15:46:18 2016 +0000
mac80211: fix use of uninitialised values in RX aggregation
commit f39ea2690bd61efec97622c48323f40ed6e16317 upstream.
Use kzalloc instead of kmalloc for struct tid_ampdu_rx to
initialize the "removed" field (all others are initialized
manually). That fixes:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in net/mac80211/rx.c:932:29
load of value 2 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
CPU: 3 PID: 1134 Comm: kworker/u16:7 Not tainted 4.5.0-rc1+ #265
Workqueue: phy0 rt2x00usb_work_rxdone
0000000000000004 ffff880254a7ba50 ffffffff8181d866 0000000000000007
ffff880254a7ba78 ffff880254a7ba68 ffffffff8188422d ffffffff8379b500
ffff880254a7bab8 ffffffff81884747 0000000000000202 0000000348620032
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8181d866>] dump_stack+0x45/0x5f
[<ffffffff8188422d>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x40
[<ffffffff81884747>] __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value+0x67/0x70
[<ffffffff82227b4d>] ieee80211_sta_reorder_release.isra.16+0x5ed/0x730
[<ffffffff8222ca14>] ieee80211_prepare_and_rx_handle+0xd04/0x1c00
[<ffffffff8222db03>] __ieee80211_rx_handle_packet+0x1f3/0x750
[<ffffffff8222e4a7>] ieee80211_rx_napi+0x447/0x990
While at it, convert to use sizeof(*tid_agg_rx) instead.
Fixes: 788211d81bfdf ("mac80211: fix RX A-MPDU session reorder timer deletion")
Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com>
[reword commit message, use sizeof(*tid_agg_rx)]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5fc40fd11d629a1bda71be5c5a7380723a021e97
Author: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Date: Wed Jan 27 12:37:52 2016 +0100
wext: fix message delay/ordering
commit 8bf862739a7786ae72409220914df960a0aa80d8 upstream.
Beniamino reported that he was getting an RTM_NEWLINK message for a
given interface, after the RTM_DELLINK for it. It turns out that the
message is a wireless extensions message, which was sent because the
interface had been connected and disconnection while it was deleted
caused a wext message.
For its netlink messages, wext uses RTM_NEWLINK, but the message is
without all the regular rtnetlink attributes, so "ip monitor link"
prints just rudimentary information:
5: wlan1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default
link/ether 02:00:00:00:01:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
Deleted 5: wlan1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default
link/ether 02:00:00:00:01:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: wlan1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP>
link/ether
(from my hwsim reproduction)
This can cause userspace to get confused since it doesn't expect an
RTM_NEWLINK message after RTM_DELLINK.
The reason for this is that wext schedules a worker to send out the
messages, and the scheduling delay can cause the messages to get out
to userspace in different order.
To fix this, have wext register a netdevice notifier and flush out
any pending messages when netdevice state changes. This fixes any
ordering whenever the original message wasn't sent by a notifier
itself.
Reported-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 86ac250ac18e79381ac0b5631987dda836b3de69
Author: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Date: Mon Feb 29 18:01:12 2016 +0100
ASoC: wm8958: Fix enum ctl accesses in a wrong type
commit d0784829ae3b0beeb69b476f017d5c8a2eb95198 upstream.
"MBC Mode", "VSS Mode", "VSS HPF Mode" and "Enhanced EQ Mode" ctls in
wm8958 codec driver are enum, while the current driver accesses
wrongly via value.integer.value[]. They have to be via
value.enumerated.item[] instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2f2ba1da9ccf08b7ab3bd506a6788f63ace870df
Author: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Date: Mon Feb 29 18:01:15 2016 +0100
ASoC: wm8994: Fix enum ctl accesses in a wrong type
commit 8019c0b37cd5a87107808300a496388b777225bf upstream.
The DRC Mode like "AIF1DRC1 Mode" and EQ Mode like "AIF1.1 EQ Mode" in
wm8994 codec driver are enum ctls, while the current driver accesses
wrongly via value.integer.value[]. They have to be via
value.enumerated.item[] instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1934f322b9654faccba965709279ea3473fa01e4
Author: Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Date: Wed Mar 9 11:58:41 2016 -0500
tracing: Fix check for cpu online when event is disabled
commit dc17147de328a74bbdee67c1bf37d2f1992de756 upstream.
Commit f37755490fe9b ("tracepoints: Do not trace when cpu is offline") added
a check to make sure that tracepoints only get called when the cpu is
online, as it uses rcu_read_lock_sched() for protection.
Commit 3a630178fd5f3 ("tracing: generate RCU warnings even when tracepoints
are disabled") added lockdep checks (including rcu checks) for events that
are not enabled to catch possible RCU issues that would only be triggered if
a trace event was enabled. Commit f37755490fe9b only stopped the warnings
when the trace event was enabled but did not prevent warnings if the trace
event was called when disabled.
To fix this, the cpu online check is moved to where the condition is added
to the trace event. This will place the cpu online check in all places that
it may be used now and in the future.
Fixes: f37755490fe9b ("tracepoints: Do not trace when cpu is offline")
Fixes: 3a630178fd5f3 ("tracing: generate RCU warnings even when tracepoints are disabled")
Reported-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 618fedd40dcd9b43026d6749d6bf0674f008fdca
Author: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Date: Fri Mar 4 15:08:42 2016 +0100
KVM: VMX: disable PEBS before a guest entry
commit 7099e2e1f4d9051f31bbfa5803adf954bb5d76ef upstream.
Linux guests on Haswell (and also SandyBridge and Broadwell, at least)
would crash if you decided to run a host command that uses PEBS, like
perf record -e 'cpu/mem-stores/pp' -a
This happens because KVM is using VMX MSR switching to disable PEBS, but
SDM [2015-12] 18.4.4.4 Re-configuring PEBS Facilities explains why it
isn't safe:
When software needs to reconfigure PEBS facilities, it should allow a
quiescent period between stopping the prior event counting and setting
up a new PEBS event. The quiescent period is to allow any latent
residual PEBS records to complete its capture at their previously
specified buffer address (provided by IA32_DS_AREA).
There might not be a quiescent period after the MSR switch, so a CPU
ends up using host's MSR_IA32_DS_AREA to access an area in guest's
memory. (Or MSR switching is just buggy on some models.)
The guest can learn something about the host this way:
If the guest doesn't map address pointed by MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, it results
in #PF where we leak host's MSR_IA32_DS_AREA through CR2.
After that, a malicious guest can map and configure memory where
MSR_IA32_DS_AREA is pointing and can therefore get an output from
host's tracing.
This is not a critical leak as the host must initiate with PEBS tracing
and I have not been able to get a record from more than one instruction
before vmentry in vmx_vcpu_run() (that place has most registers already
overwritten with guest's).
We could disable PEBS just few instructions before vmentry, but
disabling it earlier shouldn't affect host tracing too much.
We also don't need to switch MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE on VMENTRY, but that
optimization isn't worth its code, IMO.
(If you are implementing PEBS for guests, be sure to handle the case
where both host and guest enable PEBS, because this patch doesn't.)
Fixes: 26a4f3c08de4 ("perf/x86: disable PEBS on a guest entry.")
Reported-by: Jiří Olša <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Conflicts:
fs/exec.c
Signed-off-by: Stefan Guendhoer <stefan@guendhoer.com>
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Workqueues can be performance or power-oriented. Currently, most workqueues are
bound to the CPU they were created on. This gives good performance (due to cache
effects) at the cost of potentially waking up otherwise idle cores (Idle from
scheduler's perspective. Which may or may not be physically idle) just to
process some work. To save power, we can allow the work to be rescheduled on a
core that is already awake.
Workqueues created with the WQ_UNBOUND flag will allow some power savings.
However, we don't change the default behaviour of the system. To enable
power-saving behaviour, a new config option CONFIG_WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT needs to
be turned on. This option can also be overridden by the
workqueue.power_efficient boot parameter.
tj: Updated config description and comments. Renamed
CONFIG_WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT to CONFIG_WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT_DEFAULT.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit cee22a15052faa817e3ec8985a28154d3fabc7aa)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Guendhoer <stefan@guendhoer.com>
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commit ea78b9511a54d0de026e04b5da86b30515072f31 upstream.
There was a mistake in the definition of the functions for MPP48 on
Marvell Armada XP. The second function is dev(clkout), and not tclk.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 463e270f766a ("pinctrl: mvebu: add pinctrl driver for Armada XP")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Guendhoer <stefan@guendhoer.com>
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commit 80b3d04feab5e69d51cb2375eb989a7165e43e3b upstream.
The latest version of the Armada XP datasheet no longer documents the
VDD cpu_pd functions, which might indicate they are not working and/or
not supported. This commit ensures the pinctrl driver matches the
datasheet.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 463e270f766a ("pinctrl: mvebu: add pinctrl driver for Armada XP")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Guendhoer <stefan@guendhoer.com>
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commit bc99357f3690c11817756adfee0ece811a3db2e7 upstream.
After updating to a more recent version of the Armada XP datasheet, we
realized that some of the pins documented as having a NAND-related
functionality in fact did not have such functionality. This commit
updates the pinctrl driver accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 463e270f766a ("pinctrl: mvebu: add pinctrl driver for Armada XP")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Guendhoer <stefan@guendhoer.com>
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commit 438881dfddb9107ef0eb30b49368e91e092f0b3e upstream.
Due to a mistake, the CS0 and CS1 SPI0 functions were incorrectly
named "spi0-1" instead of just "spi0". This commit fixes that.
This DT binding change does not affect any of the in-tree users.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 5f597bb2be57 ("pinctrl: mvebu: add pinctrl driver for Armada 370")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Guendhoer <stefan@guendhoer.com>
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commit ea6055c46eda1e19e02209814955e13f334bbe1b upstream.
Since commit 39a6ac11df65 ("spi/pl022: Devicetree support w/o platform data")
the 'num-cs' parameter cannot be passed through platform data when probing
with devicetree. Instead, it's a required devicetree property.
Fix the binding documentation so the property is properly specified.
Fixes: 39a6ac11df65 ("spi/pl022: Devicetree support w/o platform data")
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Guendhoer <stefan@guendhoer.com>
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